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基于微偏振器阵列的多光谱偏振成像图像信息分析。

Analysis of multispectral polarization imaging image information based on micro-polarizer array.

机构信息

College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.

Space Opto-Electronics Technology Institute, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Jan 30;19(1):e0296397. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0296397. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

As a new detection technology, polarization imaging is of great significance in the field of target detection. At present, polarization imaging technology usually adopts visible light polarization imaging. The technique is difficult to image the target in complex background due to its narrow working spectrum and short detection distance. Therefore, based on the principle of full Stokes micro-polarizer array, this paper proposes a multi-spectral polarization imaging scheme and designs a multi-spectral polarization imaging detection system penetrating haze. Conducting indoor and outdoor polarized imaging experiments. Finally, image quality was assessed using metrics such as information entropy (EN), average gradient (AG), and standard deviation (STD). The results show that compared with traditional strength detection, the imaging system has significantly improved detection distance and imaging quality in smoky environments. The imaging system can effectively enhance the contours and details of the target object and improve detection and recognition capabilities.

摘要

作为一种新兴的探测技术,偏振成像是目标探测领域的一项重要技术。目前,偏振成像技术通常采用可见光偏振成像,由于其工作谱线窄、探测距离短,很难对复杂背景下的目标进行成像。因此,本文基于全斯托克斯微偏振阵列的原理,提出了一种多光谱偏振成像方案,并设计了一种穿透雾霾的多光谱偏振成像探测系统。进行了室内和室外偏振成像实验。最后,使用信息熵(EN)、平均梯度(AG)和标准差(STD)等指标评估了图像质量。结果表明,与传统强度探测相比,该成像系统在烟雾环境下显著提高了探测距离和成像质量。该成像系统可以有效地增强目标物体的轮廓和细节,提高检测和识别能力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2807/10826961/0ac3eb9218ee/pone.0296397.g001.jpg

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