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外侧压缩手法:使用编织型 EndoBridge 装置对长径比大的颅内宽颈动脉瘤进行型号选择的一种简单方法。

Lateral Compression Manipulation: A Simple Approach for Sizing Taller-Than-Wide Intracranial Aneurysms with the Woven EndoBridge Device.

机构信息

From the Department of Neuroradiology Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK

From the Department of Neuroradiology Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2024 Jun 7;45(6):731-736. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A8172.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) system has established itself as a safe and effective option for managing wide-neck bifurcation aneurysms. Addressing aneurysms with a greater height than width using conventional WEB-sizing methods has proved ineffective due to the inherent configuration of the devices. To overcome this limitation, we propose an intuitive approach that involves swapping the width and height dimensions of the aneurysm to determine the appropriate WEB size.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A retrospective analysis was conducted on patients undergoing WEB embolization at a single neuroscience center from March 2013 to February 2023.

RESULTS

Twenty-five eligible aneurysms were identified, with the height dimension exceeding the width by an average of 2.33 mm (ranging from 1.4 to 4.5 mm). Of these, 20 cases adhered to the recommended sizing technique, resulting in a 100% success rate of adequate occlusion (14/20 complete occlusion, 6/20 proximal recess filling). In contrast, the outcomes for the remaining 5 cases that did not follow the proposed sizing method were less favorable (< .05). Among these, 4 cases treated with undersized WEBs showed neck remnants during follow-up, and 1 patient who received an oversized WEB required device replacement during the same procedure.

CONCLUSIONS

The simple sizing method we proposed for treating taller-than-wide aneurysms has demonstrated promising results, allowing the WEB system to address twice the original size range of treatable aneurysms. Further research with a larger sample size is recommended.

摘要

背景与目的

Woven EndoBridge(WEB)系统已被证明是治疗宽颈分叉部动脉瘤的安全有效的选择。使用传统的 WEB 尺寸测量方法来处理高度大于宽度的动脉瘤是无效的,因为该设备的固有结构所致。为了克服这一限制,我们提出了一种直观的方法,即交换动脉瘤的宽度和高度尺寸,以确定合适的 WEB 尺寸。

材料与方法

对 2013 年 3 月至 2023 年 2 月期间在单一神经科学中心接受 WEB 栓塞治疗的患者进行了回顾性分析。

结果

确定了 25 个符合条件的动脉瘤,其高度尺寸平均比宽度大 2.33 毫米(范围为 1.4 至 4.5 毫米)。其中,20 例病例采用推荐的尺寸测量技术,完全闭塞的成功率为 100%(14/20 例完全闭塞,6/20 例近端腔隙填充)。相比之下,不符合建议的尺寸测量方法的 5 例病例的结果则不太理想(<0.05)。在这些病例中,4 例接受小尺寸 WEB 治疗的病例在随访期间出现残余瘤颈,1 例接受大尺寸 WEB 治疗的患者在同一手术中需要更换设备。

结论

我们提出的用于治疗更高的动脉瘤的简单尺寸测量方法取得了有希望的结果,使 WEB 系统能够处理原来可治疗动脉瘤尺寸范围的两倍。建议进一步开展更大样本量的研究。

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