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眼眶脂肪形成性孤立性纤维瘤伴典型影像学表现。

Fat-forming solitary fibrous tumor of the orbit with typical imaging findings.

作者信息

Yao Lan, Yang Xinji, Wu Wei

机构信息

Senior Department of Ophthalmology, 3rd Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100143, China.

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2024 Jan 4;33:101992. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.101992. eCollection 2024 Mar.

DOI:10.1016/j.ajoc.2024.101992
PMID:38292883
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10825360/
Abstract

PURPOSE

We describe a case of fat-forming solitary fibrous tumor (SFT) of the orbit with typical findings on imaging that may improve the awareness of orbital fat-forming SFT.

OBSERVATIONS

An 88-year-old female presented with exophthalmos and pain in her right eye. Preoperative imaging showed an oval, well-defined mass with soft-tissue density, interspersed with a well-circumscribed lesion. The lesion showed low-density in computed tomography (CT) scans, hyperintense in T1/T2 weighted images of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans and hypointense in fat-suppressed images of MRI scans. The tumor was removed en bloc and diagnosed as low-grade malignant fat-forming SFT by pathological examination. There was no evidence of recurrence 9-month postoperatively.

CONCLUSIONS

The imaging feature of orbital fat-forming SFT is a well-defined solid tumor interspersed with adipose tissue. Such findings are vital for the preoperative diagnosis and the choice of the treatment.

摘要

目的

我们描述一例眼眶脂肪形成性孤立性纤维瘤(SFT)病例,其具有典型的影像学表现,这可能会提高对眼眶脂肪形成性SFT的认识。

观察结果

一名88岁女性因右眼眼球突出和疼痛就诊。术前影像学检查显示一个椭圆形、边界清晰的软组织密度肿块,内有一个边界清晰的病变。该病变在计算机断层扫描(CT)中呈低密度,在磁共振成像(MRI)的T1/T2加权图像中呈高信号,在MRI脂肪抑制图像中呈低信号。肿瘤被整块切除,病理检查诊断为低度恶性脂肪形成性SFT。术后9个月无复发迹象。

结论

眼眶脂肪形成性SFT的影像学特征是一个边界清晰的实性肿瘤,内有脂肪组织。这些表现对于术前诊断和治疗选择至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6993/10825360/07d43d0e2fa1/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6993/10825360/cedf48053ce8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6993/10825360/07d43d0e2fa1/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6993/10825360/cedf48053ce8/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6993/10825360/07d43d0e2fa1/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The many faces of solitary fibrous tumor; diversity of histological features, differential diagnosis and role of molecular studies and surrogate markers in avoiding misdiagnosis and predicting the behavior.孤立性纤维瘤的多面性;组织学特征的多样性、鉴别诊断以及分子研究和替代标志物在避免误诊和预测行为中的作用。
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Malignant fat-forming solitary fibrous tumor of the thigh.大腿部恶性脂肪形成性孤立性纤维瘤
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Fat-forming variant of solitary fibrous tumour of the orbit: the entity previously known as lipomatous haemangiopericytoma.眼眶孤立性纤维瘤的脂肪形成变体:该实体以前称为脂肪性血管外皮细胞瘤。
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Orbital lipomatous haemangiopericytoma: an unusual variant.眼眶脂肪性血管外皮细胞瘤:一种不寻常的变异型。
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Lipomatous hemangiopericytoma: a fat-containing variant of solitary fibrous tumor? Clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural analysis of a series in favor of a unifying concept.脂肪性血管外皮细胞瘤:孤立性纤维性肿瘤的一种含脂肪变体?一组病例的临床病理、免疫组化及超微结构分析支持统一概念
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