Li Yuwen, Wu Yuhang, Li Tongtong, Yao Yue, Cai Haotian, Gao Junkuo, Qian Guodong
State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310058, China.
Institute of Functional Porous Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310018, China.
Small. 2024 Jul;20(28):e2311356. doi: 10.1002/smll.202311356. Epub 2024 Jan 31.
The engineering of amorphous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offers potential opportunities for the construction of electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Herein, highly efficient OER performance and durability in alkaline electrolyte are discovered for MOF-derived amorphous and porous electrocatalysts, which are synthesized in a brief procedure and can be facilely produced in scalable quantities. The structural inheritance of MOF amorphous catalysts is significant for the retention of catalytic sites and the diffusion of electrolytes, and the presence of Fe sites can change the electronic structure and effectively control the adsorption behavior of important intermediates, accelerating reaction kinetics. The obtained amorphous A-FeNi can be transformed from FeNi-MOF effortlessly and instantly, and it only needs low overpotentials of 152 and 232 mV at 10 and 100 mA cm with a Tafel slope of 17 mV dec in 1 m KOH for OER. Moreover, A-FeNi possesses high corrosion resistance and durability, therefore A-FeNi can work continually for at least 400 h at 100 mA cm. This work may pave a new avenue for the design of MOFs-related amorphous electrocatalyst.
非晶态金属有机框架材料(MOFs)的工程化制备为构建用于高效析氧反应(OER)的电催化剂提供了潜在机遇。在此,发现由MOF衍生的非晶态多孔电催化剂在碱性电解质中具有高效的OER性能和耐久性,其合成过程简便,且能够以可扩展的量轻松制备。MOF非晶态催化剂的结构继承性对于催化位点的保留和电解质的扩散具有重要意义,并且铁位点的存在可以改变电子结构并有效控制重要中间体的吸附行为,从而加速反应动力学。所获得的非晶态A-FeNi可以轻松且即时地从FeNi-MOF转化而来,在1 m KOH中用于OER时,在10和100 mA cm²下仅需152和232 mV的低过电位,塔菲尔斜率为17 mV dec⁻¹。此外,A-FeNi具有高耐腐蚀性和耐久性,因此A-FeNi在100 mA cm²下可连续工作至少400小时。这项工作可能为设计与MOFs相关的非晶态电催化剂开辟一条新途径。