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2019 - 2021年在尼日利亚早期实施电子健康知识与技能提升(GEEKS)项目所汲取的经验教训。

Lessons learned from early implementation of the Growing Expertise in E-health Knowledge and Skills (GEEKS) program in Nigeria, 2019 - 2021.

作者信息

Rachlin Audrey, Adegoke Oluwasegun Joel, Sikare Ester, Adeoye Olorunsogo Bidemi, Dagoe Edward, Adeyelu Asekun, Tolentino Herman, MacGregor Jan, Obasi Samuel, Adah Gabriel, Garba Abdullahi Bulama, Abah Angela Ukpojo, Friday Josiah, Oyiri Ferdinand, Porter Angela Montesanti, Olajide Lois, Wilson Idongesit, Usman Ramatu, Usifoh Nnamdi, Fasogbon Olasoji, Franka Richard, Ghiselli Margherita, Nguku Patrick, Waziri Ndadilnasiya, Lam Eugene, Bolu Omotayo

机构信息

Global Immunization Division, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, United States of America.

National Stop Transmission of Polio (NSTOP) Program, African Field Epidemiology Network (AFENET), Abuja, Nigeria.

出版信息

Pan Afr Med J. 2023 Nov 9;46:81. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2023.46.81.38588. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

the Growing Expertise in E-health Knowledge and Skills (GEEKS) program is an applied apprenticeship program that aims to improve informatics capacity at various levels of the national health system and create a sustainable informatics workforce. Nigeria adapted the GEEKS model in 2019 as a mechanism to strengthen data quality and use of routine immunization (RI) and vaccine-preventable disease (VPD) surveillance data among Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) staff. Since the start of the GEEKS-EPI program, there has not been a formal assessment conducted to measure the extent to which GEEKS-EPI has been able to build local informatics workforce capacity and strengthen RI and VPD surveillance (VPDS) data quality and use in Nigeria.

METHODS

we conducted a qualitative assessment to inform the extent to which GEEKS-EPI has been able to build informatics skillsets to enhance local workforce capacity, foster collaboration across government agencies, and create a sustainable informatics workforce in Nigeria. In-Depth Interviews (IDIs) and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) were held with GEEKS-EPI supervisors, mentors, and mentees from previous GEEKS-EPI cohorts.

RESULTS

while there were challenges reported during early implementation of the GEEKS-EPI program in Nigeria, particularly early on in the COVID-19 pandemic, participants and supervisors reported that the fellowship provided a framework for building a sustainable RI and VPDS informatics workforce through regular mentorship, peer-to-peer exchanges and Subject Matter Expert (SME)-led trainings.

CONCLUSION

lessons learned from early implementation of GEEKS-EPI in Nigeria will help to inform its implementation in other countries, where strengthened national RI and VPDS informatics capacity is the primary objective.

摘要

引言

电子健康知识与技能提升(GEEKS)项目是一个应用学徒制项目,旨在提高国家卫生系统各级的信息学能力,并打造一支可持续的信息学劳动力队伍。尼日利亚于2019年采用了GEEKS模式,作为加强扩大免疫规划(EPI)工作人员的数据质量以及常规免疫(RI)和疫苗可预防疾病(VPD)监测数据使用的一种机制。自GEEKS-EPI项目启动以来,尚未进行正式评估来衡量GEEKS-EPI在多大程度上能够建设当地信息学劳动力能力,并加强尼日利亚的RI和VPD监测(VPDS)数据质量及使用。

方法

我们进行了一项定性评估,以了解GEEKS-EPI在多大程度上能够培养信息学技能集,从而增强当地劳动力能力、促进政府机构间的协作,并在尼日利亚打造一支可持续的信息学劳动力队伍。我们与GEEKS-EPI的主管、导师以及来自之前GEEKS-EPI学员群体的学员进行了深入访谈(IDI)和焦点小组讨论(FGD)。

结果

虽然在尼日利亚早期实施GEEKS-EPI项目期间报告了一些挑战,尤其是在新冠疫情初期,但参与者和主管表示,该奖学金通过定期指导、同行交流和主题专家(SME)主导的培训,为建设一支可持续的RI和VPDS信息学劳动力队伍提供了一个框架。

结论

从尼日利亚早期实施GEEKS-EPI中吸取的经验教训将有助于为其他国家的实施提供参考,在这些国家,加强国家RI和VPDS信息学能力是主要目标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6cd1/10837273/060ece773f96/PAMJ-46-81-g001.jpg

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