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DNA 上的富杂环合成:在 DNA 编码文库生产中的应用。

sp -Rich Heterocycle Synthesis on DNA: Application to DNA-Encoded Library Production.

机构信息

Roche Pharma Research and Early Development (pRED), Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Grenzacherstrasse 124, 4070, Basel, Switzerland.

Department of Chemistry, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, V5A 1S6, Canada.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Mar 18;63(12):e202319836. doi: 10.1002/anie.202319836. Epub 2024 Feb 16.

Abstract

DNA encoded library (DEL) synthesis represents a convenient means to produce, annotate and store large collections of compounds in a small volume. While DELs are well suited for drug discovery campaigns, the chemistry used in their production must be compatible with the DNA tag, which can limit compound class accessibility. As a result, most DELs are heavily populated with peptidomimetic and sp -rich molecules. Herein, we show that sp -rich mono- and bicyclic heterocycles can be made on DNA from ketochlorohydrin aldol products through a reductive amination and cyclization process. The resulting hydroxypyrrolidines possess structural features that are desirable for DELs and target a distinct region of pharmaceutically relevant chemical space.

摘要

DNA 编码文库 (DEL) 合成代表了一种方便的方法,可以在小体积中产生、注释和存储大量化合物。虽然 DEL 非常适合药物发现活动,但它们生产中使用的化学物质必须与 DNA 标记兼容,这可能会限制化合物类别可及性。因此,大多数 DEL 都大量存在肽模拟和 sp 丰富的分子。在此,我们展示了通过还原胺化和环化过程,可以从酮氯醇 aldol 产物的 DNA 上合成 sp 丰富的单环和双环杂环。所得的羟吡咯烷具有 DEL 所需的结构特征,并针对具有重要药用价值的化学空间的特定区域。

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