Altern Ther Health Med. 2024 Oct;30(10):128-133.
Qing Dai cream is a Chinese medicine that helps relieve the symptoms of psoriasis vulgaris. However, its mechanism hasn't been illustrated well.
To evaluate the effectiveness and comfortableness of Qing Dai cream walking jar as a nursing intervention for patients with psoriasis vulgaris.
Seventy-six patients with vulgar psoriasis admitted to our hospital from February 2020 to February 2021 who met the criteria according to the including and exclusion criteria were screened as this study's subjects. According to the randomized number and double-blind principle, all of them were separated into 2 groups, the subjects in the control group were provided with conventional care, while the subjects in the observation group were joint Qing Dai cream walking jar on this basis. The quality of life and the degree of skin lesions of the patients after the intervention were comprehensively evaluated compared and observed.
Compared to the control group, the psoriasis lesion area and severity index (PASI) score after the intervention was remarkably lower in the observation group (P < .05) while the symptom scores, itching degree, itching frequency, duration, lesion area, sleep condition, and self-conscious condition degrees were significantly lower in the observation group (P < .05). The observed group showed a significant effect, effective, and the overall effective rate of 57.89% (22/38), 36.84%, and 94.74% were all significantly more than those of the control group after intervention (P < .05). After the intervention, the scores of dermatological disease quality of life index (DLQI), the subjective symptoms, daily life, work and study, and interpersonal relationships in the observation group were all significantly lower than those in the control group, P < .05. In the intervention, the satisfaction, total satisfaction of 65.79% (25/38), and 97.37% were statistically significantly higher than that of the control group, P < .05.
The Qing Dai cream walking jar is effective in improving patients' clinical symptoms, relieving their pruritus discomfort, and promoting the repair of skin lesions, to improve their quality of life and satisfaction.
青黛膏是一种中药，有助于缓解寻常型银屑病的症状。然而，其机制尚未得到充分说明。
评价青黛膏走罐作为寻常型银屑病患者护理干预的有效性和舒适度。
筛选出 2020 年 2 月至 2021 年 2 月期间符合纳入和排除标准的 76 例寻常型银屑病患者作为研究对象。根据随机数字和双盲原则，将所有患者分为 2 组，对照组给予常规护理，观察组在此基础上联合青黛膏走罐。综合评估比较两组患者干预后的生活质量和皮损程度。
与对照组相比，观察组患者干预后的银屑病皮损面积和严重程度指数（PASI）评分明显降低（P <.05），同时观察组患者的症状评分、瘙痒程度、瘙痒频率、持续时间、皮损面积、睡眠状况和自我意识状况评分均显著降低（P <.05）。观察组总有效率为 57.89%（22/38）、36.84%（14/38）和 94.74%（36/38），均明显高于对照组（P <.05），观察组观察效果显著。干预后，观察组皮肤病生活质量指数（DLQI）评分、主观症状、日常生活、工作学习和人际关系等各项评分均明显低于对照组（P <.05）。干预过程中，观察组满意度、总满意度为 65.79%（25/38）和 97.37%，均明显高于对照组（P <.05）。
青黛膏走罐可有效改善患者的临床症状，缓解瘙痒不适，促进皮损修复，提高患者生活质量和满意度。
