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免疫衰老影响的荟萃分析:揭示皮肤伤口愈合和肺癌进展中的相互作用。

Meta-analysis on the impact of immune senescence: Unravelling the interplay in cutaneous wound healing and lung cancer progression.

机构信息

Department of Geriatrics, The first people's hospital of Wenling, Wenling, China.

Department of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, The first people's hospital of Wenling, Wenling, China.

出版信息

Int Wound J. 2024 Feb;21(2):e14756. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14756.

Abstract

The primary objective of this meta-analysis was to provide the comprehensive understanding of the intricate correlation that existed between immune senescence and its effects on the advancement of lung cancer as well as recovery of cutaneous wounds. By conducting this systematic review of six rigorous studies utilizing databases such as PubMed and Web of Science, this research examined the multitude of facets pertaining to immune aging and consequences it bear on the health outcomes. The incorporated studies encompassed wide range of geographical and methodological viewpoints, with the specific emphasis on non-small-cell lung cancer and diverse scenarios related to wound recovery. This analysis synthesized discoveries regarding therapeutic responses, cellular and molecular mechanisms and impact of lifestyle factors on immune senescence. The findings suggested that immune senescence has substantial impact on the effectiveness of treatments for lung cancer and cutaneous wounds healing process; therefore, targeted therapies and holistic approaches may be able to mitigate these effects. By following the revised PRISMA guidelines, this meta-analysis guarantee thorough and ethically sound methodology for amalgamating pre-existing literature. The study concluded by emphasizing the critical nature of comprehending immune senescence in the context of clinical practice and proposed avenues for further investigation to enhance health results among the elderly.

摘要

本荟萃分析的主要目的是全面了解免疫衰老与其对肺癌进展和皮肤伤口愈合的影响之间存在的复杂关联。通过对利用 PubMed 和 Web of Science 等数据库进行的六项严格研究进行系统回顾,本研究考察了与免疫衰老及其对健康结果的影响相关的多个方面。纳入的研究涵盖了广泛的地理和方法学观点,特别关注非小细胞肺癌和与伤口恢复相关的多种情况。该分析综合了关于治疗反应、细胞和分子机制以及生活方式因素对免疫衰老影响的发现。研究结果表明,免疫衰老对肺癌治疗和皮肤伤口愈合过程的疗效有重大影响;因此,靶向治疗和整体方法可能能够减轻这些影响。本荟萃分析遵循修订后的 PRISMA 指南,为合并现有文献提供了全面且符合伦理的方法。该研究最后强调了在临床实践中理解免疫衰老的重要性,并提出了进一步研究的途径,以提高老年人的健康结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c001/10858335/aaf763228319/IWJ-21-e14756-g001.jpg

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