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美国企业在食品和药物管理局执法自由裁量权时代后,从事围产期干细胞干预的直接面向消费者的营销。

US businesses engaged in direct-to-consumer marketing of perinatal stem cell interventions following the Food and Drug Administration's enforcement discretion era.

机构信息

Program in Public Health, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA; Department of Health, Society and Behavior, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA; Sue and Bill Gross Stem Cell Research Center, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA; Department of Family Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.

Program in Public Health, University of California Irvine, Irvine, California, USA.

出版信息

Cytotherapy. 2024 Apr;26(4):393-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.01.001. Epub 2024 Feb 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.01.001
PMID:38340106
Abstract

BACKGROUND AIMS

The goal of this study was to analyze online marketing representations made by 300 US businesses selling allogeneic perinatal stem cell products. The study was conducted after a period of enforcement discretion by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

METHODS

Data mining and content analysis were used to identify, analyze and categorize marketing claims made on the websites of 300 businesses selling perinatal stem cell interventions.

RESULTS

The study identified types of perinatal interventions companies advertised, geographic locations of clinics selling such products, types of companies operating in this space, diseases and injuries such businesses claim to treat, prices companies charge for such interventions, brand names of advertised perinatal cell products and identities of suppliers.

CONCLUSIONS

A substantial number of US businesses market unapproved perinatal stem cell products for various indications. This widespread commercial activity occurred following the conclusion of a period of enforcement discretion by the FDA and suggests the need for more robust and comprehensive regulatory responses to businesses selling unapproved perinatal stem cell products.

摘要

背景目的

本研究旨在分析 300 家销售异体围产干细胞产品的美国企业在网上进行的营销宣传。该研究是在美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)实行一段时间的执法自由裁量权之后进行的。

方法

本研究采用数据挖掘和内容分析方法,对 300 家销售围产干细胞干预措施的企业网站上的营销宣传进行识别、分析和分类。

结果

本研究确定了企业宣传的围产干预措施类型、销售此类产品的诊所的地理位置、该领域经营的企业类型、企业声称可治疗的疾病和损伤、企业对这类干预措施收取的费用、宣传的围产细胞产品的品牌名称以及供应商的身份。

结论

大量的美国企业针对各种适应症销售未经批准的围产干细胞产品。这种广泛的商业活动发生在美国 FDA 结束执法自由裁量权之后,这表明需要对销售未经批准的围产干细胞产品的企业采取更有力和全面的监管措施。

相似文献

1
US businesses engaged in direct-to-consumer marketing of perinatal stem cell interventions following the Food and Drug Administration's enforcement discretion era.美国企业在食品和药物管理局执法自由裁量权时代后,从事围产期干细胞干预的直接面向消费者的营销。
Cytotherapy. 2024 Apr;26(4):393-403. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2024.01.001. Epub 2024 Feb 8.
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Regulatory claims made by US businesses engaged in direct-to-consumer marketing of purported stem cell treatments and exosome therapies.美国从事所谓干细胞治疗和外泌体疗法的直接面向消费者营销的企业提出的监管声明。
Regen Med. 2023 Nov;18(11):857-868. doi: 10.2217/rme-2023-0117. Epub 2023 Oct 23.
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Safety and efficacy claims made by US businesses marketing purported stem cell treatments and exosome therapies.美国企业在推销所谓的干细胞治疗和外泌体疗法时所做的安全性和疗效声明。
Regen Med. 2023 Oct;18(10):781-793. doi: 10.2217/rme-2023-0118. Epub 2023 Oct 5.
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The US Direct-to-Consumer Marketplace for Autologous Stem Cell Interventions.美国自体干细胞干预的直接面向消费者市场。
Perspect Biol Med. 2018;61(1):7-24. doi: 10.1353/pbm.2018.0024.
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Direct-to-consumer marketing of stem cell interventions by Canadian businesses.加拿大企业面向消费者的干细胞干预疗法营销。
Regen Med. 2018 Sep;13(6):643-658. doi: 10.2217/rme-2018-0033. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
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The FDA and the US direct-to-consumer marketplace for stem cell interventions: a temporal analysis.美国食品药品监督管理局与美国干细胞干预措施的直接面向消费者市场:一项时间分析。
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Assessing "Cell Therapy" Clinics Offering Treatments of Ocular Conditions using Direct-to-Consumer Marketing Websites in the United States.评估美国通过直客营销网站提供眼部疾病治疗的“细胞疗法”诊所。
Ophthalmology. 2019 Oct;126(10):1350-1355. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2019.03.019. Epub 2019 Mar 21.
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Medical Marketing in the United States, 1997-2016.美国的医疗营销,1997-2016 年。
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Businesses marketing purported stem cell treatments and exosome therapies for COVID-19: An analysis of direct-to-consumer online advertising claims.针对 COVID-19 的所谓干细胞治疗和外泌体疗法的商业营销:对直接面向消费者的在线广告声明的分析。
Stem Cell Reports. 2023 Nov 14;18(11):2010-2015. doi: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2023.09.015. Epub 2023 Oct 26.
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US stem cell clinics, patient safety, and the FDA.美国干细胞诊所、患者安全和 FDA
Trends Mol Med. 2015 May;21(5):271-3. doi: 10.1016/j.molmed.2015.02.008.

引用本文的文献

1
The evolution and ongoing challenge of unproven cell-based interventions.未经证实的基于细胞的干预措施的演变和持续挑战。
Stem Cells Transl Med. 2024 Sep 10;13(9):851-858. doi: 10.1093/stcltm/szae050.