Merschel Arne, Vishnevskiy Yury V, Neumann Beate, Stammler Hans-Georg, Ghadwal Rajendra S
Molecular Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis, Inorganic and Structural Chemistry, Center for Molecular Materials, Faculty of Chemistry, Universität Bielefeld, Universitätsstrasse 25, D-33615, Bielefeld, Germany.
Chemistry. 2024 Apr 16;30(22):e202400293. doi: 10.1002/chem.202400293. Epub 2024 Feb 28.
Carbocyclic aluminium halides [(ADC)AlX] (2-X) (X=F, Cl, and I) based on an anionic dicarbene (ADC=PhC{N(Dipp)C}, Dipp = 2,6-iPrCH) framework are prepared as crystalline solids by dehydrohalogenations of the alane [(ADC)AlH] (1). KC reduction of 2-I affords the peri-annulated Al(III) compound [(ADC)AlH] (4) (ADCPhC{N(Dipp)C(Dipp)N}, Dipp=2-iPr,6-(MeC)CH)) as a colorless crystalline solid in 76 % yield. The formation of 4 suggests intramolecular insertion of the putative bis-aluminylene species [(ADC)Al] (3) into the methine C-H bond of HCMe group. Calculations predict singlet ground state for 3, while the conversion of 3 into 4 is thermodynamically favored by 61 kcal/mol. Compounds 2-F, 2-Cl, 2-I, and 4 have been characterized by NMR spectroscopy and their solid-state molecular structures have been established by single crystal X-ray diffraction.
基于阴离子二碳烯(ADC = PhC{N(Dipp)C},Dipp = 2,6 - iPr₂CH)骨架的碳环卤化铝[(ADC)AlX](2 - X)(X = F、Cl和I)通过铝烷(ADC)AlH的脱卤化氢反应制备为结晶固体。2 - I经KC还原得到周环化的Al(III)化合物(ADC)AlH(ADC = PhC{N(Dipp)C(Dipp)N},Dipp = 2 - iPr,6 - (Me₂C)CH),为无色结晶固体,产率为76%。4的形成表明假定的双铝烯物种(ADC)Al分子内插入到HCMe基团的次甲基C - H键中。计算预测3的基态为单线态,而3转化为4在热力学上有利,优势为61 kcal/mol。化合物2 - F、2 - Cl、2 - I和4已通过核磁共振光谱表征,其固态分子结构已通过单晶X射线衍射确定。