DiSPuTer, Università degli Studi "G. d'Annunzio" Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.
CRUST - Centro inteRUniversitario per l'analisi Sismotettonica Tridimensionale, Chieti, Italy.
Sci Data. 2024 Feb 12;11(1):189. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-03008-6.
QUIN database integrates and organizes structural-geological information from published and unpublished sources to constrain deformation in seismotectonic studies. The initial release, QUIN1.0, comprised 3,339 Fault Striation Pairs, mapped on 445 sites exposed along the Quaternary faults of central Italy. The present Data Descriptor introduces the QUIN 2.0 release, which includes 4,297 Fault Striation Pairs on 738 Structural Sites from southern Italy. The newly investigated faults span ~500 km along the Apennines chain, with strikes transitioning from ~SE to ~SW and comprehensively details Fault Striation Pairs' location, attitude, kinematics, and deformation axes. Additionally, it offers a shapefile of the fault traces hosting the data. The QUIN 2.0 release offers a significant geographic extension to the QUIN 1.0, with comprehensive description of local geometric-kinematic complexities of the regional pattern. The QUIN data may be especially relevant for constraining intra-Apennine potential seismogenic deformation patterns, where earthquake data only offer scattered or incomplete information. QUIN's data will support studies aimed at enhancing geological understanding, hazard assessment and comprehension of fault rupture propagation and barriers.
QUIN 数据库整合和组织了来自已发表和未发表来源的构造地质信息,以约束地震构造研究中的变形。最初的版本 QUIN1.0 包括了 3339 对断层条纹对,这些条纹对绘制在意大利中部第四纪断层上的 445 个露头点上。本数据描述介绍了 QUIN 2.0 版本,其中包括了来自意大利南部的 738 个构造点上的 4297 对断层条纹对。新调查的断层沿着亚平宁山脉延伸约 500 公里,走向从东南向西南过渡,并详细描述了断层条纹对的位置、姿态、运动学和变形轴。此外,它还提供了一个包含这些数据的断层迹线的 shapefile。QUIN 2.0 版本在地理上对 QUIN 1.0 进行了重大扩展,全面描述了区域模式的局部几何运动复杂性。QUIN 数据对于约束亚平宁山脉内部潜在的地震变形模式可能特别重要,因为地震数据仅提供零散或不完整的信息。QUIN 的数据将支持旨在增强地质理解、风险评估以及理解断层破裂传播和障碍的研究。