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[心肌色泽变淡及其作为缺血性心肌损伤表现的价值]

[The so-called paling of the heart muscle and its value as an expression of ischemic myocardial damage].

作者信息

Hecht A, Wehr M

出版信息

Zentralbl Allg Pathol. 1985;130(6):467-71.

PMID:3834705
Abstract

Postmortem examination of human hearts demonstrated that fluorescent microscopic evidence of damage to the myocardium is present in most cases with so-called "paling". "Paling" is insufficient, however, to verify irreversible damage of the myocardium since nearly 1/3 of such cases have negative fluorescence microscopic reactions. In cases of acute coronary death with and without grossly visible signs of an ischemic myocardial damage necroses are demonstrable by fluorescence microscopy. This finding is not influenced by advanced autolysis. A fluorochromation with acridinorange at pH 7.0 is recommended in all cases of acute coronary death with and without paling or other macroscopic signs of acute ischemic damage to the heart muscle.

摘要

对人类心脏进行的尸检表明,在大多数所谓“苍白”的病例中,存在心肌损伤的荧光显微镜证据。然而,“苍白”不足以证实心肌的不可逆损伤,因为近三分之一的此类病例荧光显微镜反应呈阴性。在有或无明显肉眼可见的缺血性心肌损伤迹象的急性冠状动脉死亡病例中,荧光显微镜可显示坏死。这一发现不受晚期自溶的影响。对于所有有或无苍白或其他急性心肌缺血损伤宏观迹象的急性冠状动脉死亡病例,建议在pH 7.0条件下用吖啶橙进行荧光染色。

引用本文的文献

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POST MORTEM DIAGNOSIS OF EARLY MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.早期心肌梗死的尸检诊断
Med J Armed Forces India. 2000 Apr;56(2):99-102. doi: 10.1016/S0377-1237(17)30121-1. Epub 2017 Jun 10.

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