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基于荷移络合物的法莫替丁在纯品和制剂中的分光光度分析。

Charge transfer complex-based spectrophotometric analysis of famotidine in pure and pharmaceutical dosage forms.

机构信息

Chemistry Department, College of Science, Tikrit University, Tikrit, Iraq.

Civil and Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 13;14(1):3661. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54402-4.

Abstract

A straightforward and efficient spectrum technique was created using Ortho-chloranil as the electron acceptor (-acceptor) in a charge transfer (CT) complex formation reaction to determine the concentration of famotidine (FMD) in solutions. Compared to the double-distilled blank solution, the reaction result detected a definite violet colour at a maximum absorption wavelength of 546 nm, For concentrations range 2-28 µg/ml, the technique demonstrated excellent compliance with Beer-Law and Lambert's, as evidenced by its molar absorptivity of 2159.648 L mol cm. Lower detection limits of 0.3024 µg/ml and 1.471 µg/ml, respectively, were discovered. The complexes of famotidine and Ortho-chloranil were found to have a 2:1 stoichiometry. Additionally, the suggested approach effectively estimated famotidine concentrations in pharmaceutical formulations, particularly in tablet form.

摘要

采用邻氯对苯二腈作为电子受体(-受体),在电荷转移(CT)复合物形成反应中创建了一种直接有效的光谱技术,以确定溶液中法莫替丁(FMD)的浓度。与双蒸馏水空白溶液相比,反应结果在最大吸收波长为 546nm 处检测到明显的紫色。对于 2-28μg/ml 的浓度范围,该技术表现出与比尔-朗伯定律的极好一致性,其摩尔吸光系数为 2159.648Lmolcm。分别发现检测限为 0.3024μg/ml 和 1.471μg/ml。发现法莫替丁和邻氯对苯二腈的配合物具有 2:1 的化学计量比。此外,该方法可有效估算药物制剂,特别是片剂中法莫替丁的浓度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5372/10864395/27298c24caf1/41598_2024_54402_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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