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美国、欧洲和亚洲转移性激素敏感型前列腺癌的真实世界治疗方法。

Real-world treatment of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer in the USA, Europe and Asia.

机构信息

Division of Urology, University Hospital Erlangen, 91054, Erlangen, Germany.

OPEN Health, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2024 May;20(14):903-918. doi: 10.2217/fon-2023-0814. Epub 2024 Feb 14.

Abstract

To characterize real-world patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) and treating physicians and evaluate treatment trends and baseline concordance versus guidelines internationally. Retrospective, cross-sectional data from the Ipsos Global Oncology Monitor database 2018-2020 were used for descriptive analysis of mHSPC patients, treating physicians and treatment utilization. Among the 6198 mHSPC patients from five countries, the most common treatment was either androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) monotherapy or first-generation androgen receptor inhibitor + ADT. Second-generation androgen receptor inhibitor use was only initiating but increasing over the study period. Despite contemporaneous guidelines recommending treatment intensification of ADT in combination with novel antihormonals or docetaxel, 76.1% of reported mHSPC patients received non-guideline-concordant care.

摘要

为了描述转移性激素敏感型前列腺癌(mHSPC)的真实世界患者、治疗医生的特征,并评估国际上的治疗趋势和基线一致性,我们使用 Ipsos Global Oncology Monitor 数据库 2018-2020 年的回顾性、横断面数据对 mHSPC 患者、治疗医生和治疗利用情况进行描述性分析。在来自五个国家的 6198 名 mHSPC 患者中,最常见的治疗方法是雄激素剥夺疗法(ADT)单药治疗或第一代雄激素受体抑制剂+ADT。第二代雄激素受体抑制剂的使用虽然刚刚开始,但在研究期间呈上升趋势。尽管同期的指南建议 ADT 与新型抗激素药物或多西他赛联合强化治疗,但报告的 mHSPC 患者中有 76.1%接受的是非指南一致的治疗。

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