Büchner S, Rufli T
Dermatologica. 1979;159(2):125-31.
Report on a patient with mycosis fungoides, in whom after a long course the disease developed rapidly into a malignant lymphoma of high grade malignancy. The diagnosis was confirmed by cytomorphological and enzyme-cytochemical methods (demonstration of hydrolytic enzymes in cryostat sections, cutaneous smears and cell suspensions extracted from skin lesions), as well as by immunocytological methods (differentiation of lymphocyte sub-populations). In the tumour stage of mycosis fungoides, a polymorphous infiltrate composed of lymphocytoid and monocytoid cells prevailed, while a proliferation of lymphoblastic cells was present in the terminal stage of the disease. These cells showed no longer the properties of mature lymphocytes and differed also in their enzyme-cytochemical pattern.
蕈样肉芽肿患者报告,该患者病程漫长后疾病迅速发展为高度恶性的恶性淋巴瘤。通过细胞形态学和酶细胞化学方法(在低温切片、皮肤涂片及从皮肤病变处提取的细胞悬液中显示水解酶)以及免疫细胞学法(淋巴细胞亚群的鉴别)确诊。在蕈样肉芽肿的肿瘤期,以淋巴样细胞和单核样细胞组成的多形性浸润为主,而在疾病终末期出现淋巴细胞母细胞增殖。这些细胞不再具有成熟淋巴细胞的特性,其酶细胞化学模式也有所不同。