Institute for Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Germany.
Institute for Experimental Psychology, Heinrich Heine University Duesseldorf, Germany.
Conscious Cogn. 2024 Mar;119:103665. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2024.103665. Epub 2024 Feb 14.
Intentional actions produce a temporal compression between the action and its outcome, known as intentional binding. However, Suzuki et al. (2019) recently showed that temporal compression can be observed without intentional actions. However, their results show a clear regression to the mean, which might have confounded the estimates of temporal intervals. To control these effects, we presented temporal intervals block-wise. Indeed, we found systematically greater compression for active than passive trials, in contrast to Suzuki et al. (2019). In our second experiment, our goal was to conceptually replicate the previous study. However, we were unable to reproduce their results and instead found more pronounced temporal compression in active trials compared to passive ones. In a subsequent attempt at a direct replication, we did not observe the same findings as the original study. Our findings reinforce the theory that intentions rather than causality cause temporal binding. During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT in order to improve the readability of the paper. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.
意图性行为在动作及其结果之间产生时间压缩，称为意图绑定。然而，铃木等人（2019 年）最近表明，即使没有意图行为，也可以观察到时间压缩。然而，他们的结果显示出明显的向均值回归，这可能混淆了时间间隔的估计。为了控制这些影响，我们按块呈现时间间隔。事实上，我们发现主动试验比被动试验的压缩更系统地增加，这与铃木等人（2019 年）的结果相反。在我们的第二个实验中，我们的目标是在概念上复制之前的研究。然而，我们无法复制他们的结果，而是发现主动试验的时间压缩比被动试验更为明显。在随后的直接复制尝试中，我们没有观察到与原始研究相同的发现。我们的研究结果加强了这样一种理论，即意图而不是因果关系导致了时间绑定。在准备这项工作的过程中，作者使用了 ChatGPT 以提高论文的可读性。使用此工具/服务后，作者根据需要审查和编辑了内容，并对出版物的内容承担全部责任。
