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数字成熟度作为提升美国医院患者体验的一项策略。

Digital Maturity as a Strategy for Advancing Patient Experience in US Hospitals.

作者信息

Snowdon Anne, Hussein Abdulkadir, Olubisi Ajetunmobi, Wright Alexandra

机构信息

HIMSS, Chicago, IL, USA.

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

J Patient Exp. 2024 Feb 14;11:23743735241228931. doi: 10.1177/23743735241228931. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Patient experience is globally recognized as an important indicator of health system performance, linked to health system quality and improving patient outcomes. Post COVID-19, health systems have embraced digital health and advanced digital transformation efforts; however, the relationship between digital health and patient experience outcomes is not well-documented. Using HCAHPS hospital survey data to measure patient experience, and HIMSS EMRAM Maturity Model data to measure digital maturity, a cross-sectional design using multivariate analyses examined the impact of digital maturity on patient experience in US hospitals. Our analysis shows that advanced digital maturity in US hospitals is associated with stronger patient experience outcomes, particularly relative to communication with nurses, doctors, and communication about medicines and therapies. The findings suggest that there are significant differences in patient experience associated with teaching versus nonteaching hospitals, urban versus rural hospitals. As hospitals advance and progress digital transformation initiatives, evidence to inform how transformation efforts can engage and advance patient experience will contribute to health system performance well into the future.

摘要

患者体验在全球范围内被公认为是卫生系统绩效的重要指标,与卫生系统质量及改善患者结局相关。新冠疫情后,卫生系统采用了数字健康并推进数字转型工作;然而,数字健康与患者体验结果之间的关系尚无充分记录。利用医疗保健消费者评估医疗服务提供者和系统(HCAHPS)医院调查数据来衡量患者体验,以及利用医疗卫生信息与管理系统协会(HIMSS)电子病历应用成熟度模型(EMRAM)数据来衡量数字成熟度,采用多变量分析的横断面设计研究了数字成熟度对美国医院患者体验的影响。我们的分析表明,美国医院的高级数字成熟度与更强的患者体验结果相关,特别是在与护士、医生的沟通以及关于药物和治疗的沟通方面。研究结果表明,教学医院与非教学医院、城市医院与农村医院在患者体验方面存在显著差异。随着医院推进数字转型举措,关于转型努力如何促进和提升患者体验的证据将有助于未来卫生系统的绩效提升。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5ba4/10868476/9787134cd499/10.1177_23743735241228931-fig1.jpg

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