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产科住院医师规范化培训中 ALSO 课程的应用

Application of ALSO course in standardized training Resident in Obstetric.

机构信息

Clinical Medical College of Yangzhou University, 225001, Yangzhou, China.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2024 Feb 16;24(1):151. doi: 10.1186/s12909-024-05126-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the teaching effect of Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics (ALSO) Course in the standardized training resident in obstetric.

METHODS

60 residents of obstetrics from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly divided into two groups, observation group and control group. The experimental group used ALSO teaching method, and the control group used traditional teaching method. The teaching effect was evaluated by theoretical examination, direct observation of procedural skills (DOPS) scale and mini clinical evaluation (Mini-CEX) scale.

RESULTS

The theoretical achievements of the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The pre-procedural preparation, safe analgesia, technique of procedure, aseptic technique, seeks help when necessary, post-procedural management, communication skills, humanistic care and overall performance score of the DOPS in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The organization efficiency, humanistic qualities, manipulative skills, clinical judgment, medical interviewing skills and overall clinical competence score of the Mini-CEX in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

ALSO teaching method has an ideal effect in the standardization training of residents of obstetrics, indicating the prospect of active in-depth research and expanded application.

摘要

目的

探讨高级生命支持在产科住院医师规范化培训中的教学效果。

方法

将 2021 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月的 60 名产科住院医师随机分为观察组和对照组,实验组采用 ALSO 教学法,对照组采用传统教学法。通过理论考试、直接观察操作技能(DOPS)量表和迷你临床评估(Mini-CEX)量表评估教学效果。

结果

观察组理论成绩明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。DOPS 中实验组的术前准备、安全镇痛、操作技术、无菌技术、必要时寻求帮助、术后管理、沟通技巧、人文关怀和整体表现评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。Mini-CEX 中实验组的组织效率、人文素质、操作技能、临床判断、医学访谈技巧和整体临床能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。

结论

ALSO 教学法在产科住院医师规范化培训中效果理想,具有积极深入研究和扩大应用的前景。

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