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创伤相关睡眠障碍。

Trauma-Associated Sleep Disorder.

机构信息

Weill Cornell Center for Sleep Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York-Presbyterian, 425 East 61st Street, 5th Floor, New York, NY 10065, USA.

出版信息

Sleep Med Clin. 2024 Mar;19(1):93-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2023.10.005. Epub 2023 Nov 23.

Abstract

Trauma-associated sleep disorder (TASD) is a recently described parasomnia that develops following a traumatic event. It consists of trauma-related nightmares, disruptive nocturnal behaviors, and autonomic disturbances, and shares similarities with post-traumatic stress disorder and rapid eye movement behavior disorder. The underlying pathophysiology of TASD and how it relates to other parasomnias are still not entirely understood; proposed treatment is similarly nebulous, with prazosin at the forefront along with management of comorbid sleep disorders. The purpose of this article is to characterize and highlight the clinical features of this condition.

摘要

创伤相关睡眠障碍(TASD)是一种最近描述的睡眠障碍,在创伤事件后发展而来。它包括与创伤相关的噩梦、夜间行为障碍和自主神经紊乱,与创伤后应激障碍和快速眼动行为障碍有相似之处。TASD 的潜在病理生理学及其与其他睡眠障碍的关系尚不完全清楚;拟议的治疗方法也同样模糊,普萘洛尔处于前沿地位,同时还需要治疗合并的睡眠障碍。本文的目的是描述和强调这种疾病的临床特征。

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