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[100例喉癌的临床与病理分期]

[Clinical and pathologic staging in 100 cases of laryngeal cancer].

作者信息

Dong C M

出版信息

Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1985 Nov;7(6):442-4.

PMID:3836847
Abstract

A retrospective histopathologic study of 100 specimens of laryngeal cancer treated by laryngectomy were carried out to test the accuracy of the clinical staging. The findings indicated that the inaccuracy rate of the preoperative staging was 46%, supraglottic type 46.7%, glottic 21.1%, subglottic 50% and transglottic 70.6%. Forty five cases were understaged and one overstaged. The erroneous staging was resulted from the under-estimation of the depth of tumor invasion, such as the invasion of the laryngeal framework, preepiglottic space, anterior commissural area and paraglottic space, etc. In this paper the relationship between cell differentiation, growth pattern and "P" staging are analysed. We attempt to demonstrate that "barrier" of the larynx can limit the invasion of carcinoma to various degrees. This paper also presents the follow-up data of 63 patients to three years after operation.

摘要

对100例接受喉切除术治疗的喉癌标本进行回顾性组织病理学研究,以检验临床分期的准确性。结果表明,术前分期的不准确率为46%,声门上型为46.7%,声门型为21.1%,声门下型为50%,跨声门型为70.6%。45例分期过低,1例分期过高。分期错误是由于对肿瘤浸润深度估计不足,如喉支架、会厌前间隙、前联合区和声门旁间隙等的浸润。本文分析了细胞分化、生长方式与“P”分期之间的关系。我们试图证明喉的“屏障”可在不同程度上限制癌的浸润。本文还给出了63例患者术后三年的随访数据。

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