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锌催化烯丙醇与P(III)亲核试剂的脱羟基磷酸化反应

Zn-Catalyzed Dehydroxylative Phosphorylation of Allylic Alcohols with P(III)-Nucleophiles.

作者信息

Xiong Biquan, Shi Chonghao, Ren Yining, Xu Weifeng, Liu Yu, Zhu Longzhi, Cao Fan, Tang Ke-Wen, Yin Shuang-Feng

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology, Yueyang, Hunan 414006, P. R. China.

Advanced Catalytic Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410082, P. R. China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2024 Mar 1;89(5):3033-3048. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02489. Epub 2024 Feb 19.

Abstract

A novel and efficient protocol for the synthesis of diarylallyl-functionalized phosphonates, phosphinates, and phosphine oxides through the zinc-catalyzed dehydroxylative phosphorylation of allylic alcohols with P(III)-nucleophiles via a Michaelis-Arbuzov-type rearrangement is reported. A broad range of allylic alcohols and P(III)-nucleophiles (P(OR), ArP(OR), and ArP(OR)) are well tolerated in this reaction, and the expected dehydroxylative phosphorylation products could be synthesized with good to excellent yields under the optimal reaction conditions. The reaction can be easily scaled up at a gram-synthesis level. Furthermore, through the step-by-step control experiments, kinetic study experiments, and P NMR tracking experiments, we acquired insights into the reaction and proposed the possible mechanism for this transformation.

摘要

报道了一种新颖且高效的合成二芳基烯丙基官能化膦酸酯、次膦酸酯和氧化膦的方法,该方法通过锌催化烯丙醇与P(III)亲核试剂进行脱羟基磷酸化反应,并经由迈克尔is - 阿尔布佐夫型重排实现。在该反应中,多种烯丙醇和P(III)亲核试剂(P(OR)、ArP(OR)和ArP(OR))具有良好的耐受性,并且在最佳反应条件下能够以良好至优异的产率合成预期的脱羟基磷酸化产物。该反应能够轻松地放大至克级合成规模。此外,通过逐步控制实验、动力学研究实验和³¹P NMR跟踪实验,我们深入了解了该反应,并提出了这种转化可能的机理。

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