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通过溴苯基二吡咯甲烷实现无阻碍的 -AB- 中位芳基卟啉的无杂乱合成。

Scramble-Free Synthesis of Unhindered -AB-Mesoaryl Porphyrins via Bromophenyl Dipyrromethanes.

作者信息

Alshammari Muteb H, Alhunayhin Sultanah M N, Hughes David L, Chambrier Isabelle, Cammidge Andrew N

机构信息

School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, U.K.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Mar 1;26(8):1561-1565. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c04215. Epub 2024 Feb 19.

DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.3c04215
PMID:38373336
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10913071/
Abstract

-disubstituted porphyrins are highly valuable intermediates across diverse fields, but they pose a significant synthesis challenge in some cases due to scrambling and formation of complex mixtures. Conditions that minimize scrambling also lower yields, but steric hindrance around the meso-aryl substituent can effectively suppress scrambling altogether. Here we report a straightforward approach to valuable trans-AB porphyrin intermediates that are otherwise very difficult to obtain, through use of removable blocking bromide substituents.

摘要

二取代卟啉是跨多个领域非常有价值的中间体,但在某些情况下,由于重排和形成复杂混合物,它们带来了重大的合成挑战。使重排最小化的条件也会降低产率,但中位芳基取代基周围的空间位阻可以有效地完全抑制重排。在这里,我们报告了一种直接的方法,通过使用可去除的阻断溴取代基来获得否则很难得到的有价值的反式AB卟啉中间体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/3fba3ebc8c80/ol3c04215_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/ea6e6b341cdf/ol3c04215_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/6b42be807524/ol3c04215_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/580943cfda40/ol3c04215_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/ed53637d63dc/ol3c04215_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/d612be454400/ol3c04215_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/3fba3ebc8c80/ol3c04215_0006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/ea6e6b341cdf/ol3c04215_0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/6b42be807524/ol3c04215_0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/580943cfda40/ol3c04215_0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/ed53637d63dc/ol3c04215_0004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/d612be454400/ol3c04215_0005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b656/10913071/3fba3ebc8c80/ol3c04215_0006.jpg

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Modular Synthesis of trans-A B -Porphyrins with Terminal Esters: Systematically Extending the Scope of Linear Linkers for Porphyrin-Based MOFs.含末端酯基反式A-B-卟啉的模块化合成:系统拓展基于卟啉的金属有机框架线性连接体的范围
Chemistry. 2021 Jan 18;27(4):1390-1401. doi: 10.1002/chem.202003885. Epub 2020 Dec 10.
3
Straightforward and Controlled Synthesis of Porphyrin-Phthalocyanine-Porphyrin Heteroleptic Triple-Decker Assemblies.
直截了当且可控的卟啉-酞菁-卟啉杂化三明治型三重堆积组装体的合成。
Chemistry. 2020 Aug 21;26(47):10724-10728. doi: 10.1002/chem.202002500. Epub 2020 Jul 27.
4
Electronic Energy Transfer in a Subphthalocyanine-Zn Porphyrin Dimer Studied by Linear and Nonlinear Ultrafast Spectroscopy.通过线性和非线性超快光谱研究亚酞菁-锌卟啉二聚体中的电子能量转移
J Phys Chem A. 2019 Jul 11;123(27):5724-5733. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b04398. Epub 2019 Jul 1.
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Chemoselective amination of propargylic C(sp³)-H bonds by cobalt(II)-based metalloradical catalysis.基于钴(II)的金属自由基催化实现炔丙基C(sp³)-H键的化学选择性胺化反应。
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Jul 1;53(27):7028-32. doi: 10.1002/anie.201400557. Epub 2014 May 19.
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Application of the Suzuki reaction as the key step in the synthesis of a novel atropisomeric biphenyl derivative for use as a liquid crystal dopant.铃木反应作为合成一种新型用作液晶掺杂剂的阻转异构联苯衍生物关键步骤的应用。
J Org Chem. 2003 Aug 22;68(17):6832-5. doi: 10.1021/jo034652s.
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Investigation of Conditions Giving Minimal Scrambling in the Synthesis of trans-Porphyrins from Dipyrromethanes and Aldehydes.由二吡咯甲烷和醛合成反式卟啉时产生最小混乱度条件的研究。
J Org Chem. 1999 Apr 16;64(8):2864-2872. doi: 10.1021/jo982452o.