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北京存量房屋转化为租赁住房的居住满意度分析

Analysis of residential satisfaction in the conversion of Beijing's stock buildings into rental housing.

作者信息

Hu Xuefen, Suo Jian, Kou Ningbo, Wu Mengxue, Wang Shiyu

机构信息

The School of Architecture and Fine Art, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Feb 22;14(1):4338. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-54081-1.

Abstract

This paper investigates the residential satisfaction levels of tenants living in rental housing converted from non-residential stock buildings in Beijing. A stratified random sampling method was used to select 353 tenants from five apartments based on the plan form and location of the units for a structured questionnaire survey. The results of a hierarchical regression analysis indicated that subjective attributes were more influential in determining residential satisfaction than the objective physical and demographic attributes of the apartments. Within the five dimensions of subjective attributes, the "interior space" dimension had the greatest impact on predicting residential satisfaction. In addition, a one-way ANOVA analysis showed that the floor plan of the apartments also played a significant role in determining residential satisfaction, S-type and office park-type (Converted from an office park) layouts received the highest satisfaction ratings. This research provides valuable insights for revitalizing non-residential stock buildings and offers theoretical support for converting more non-residential stock buildings into rental housing in the future.

摘要

本文调查了居住在北京由非居住存量建筑改造而成的租赁住房中的租户的居住满意度水平。基于单元的平面形式和位置,采用分层随机抽样方法从五个公寓中选取了353名租户进行结构化问卷调查。分层回归分析结果表明,在决定居住满意度方面,主观属性比公寓的客观物理和人口统计学属性更具影响力。在主观属性的五个维度中,“室内空间”维度对预测居住满意度的影响最大。此外,单向方差分析表明,公寓的平面图在决定居住满意度方面也起着重要作用,S型和办公园区型(由办公园区改造而成)布局的满意度评级最高。本研究为盘活非居住存量建筑提供了有价值的见解,并为未来将更多非居住存量建筑改造为租赁住房提供了理论支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2c72/10882014/e5f499fbf4a5/41598_2024_54081_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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