Department of Onco-pathology, Gujarat Cancer and Research Institute, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
Indian J Pathol Microbiol. 2024 Jul 1;67(3):672-676. doi: 10.4103/ijpm.ijpm_298_22. Epub 2023 Jul 19.
Ossifying fibromyxoid tumor (OFMT) is a rare mesenchymal tumor of uncertain histogenesis with intermediate malignant potential presenting commonly in the fifth to sixth decade in the proximal limb and limb girdle. A 65-year-old male patient presented with a slow-growing gluteal mass. Wide local excision performed showed a well-defined tumor in the subcutaneous plane with a partially hard outer shell. Microscopy showed a moderately cellular tumor having cords and nests of round to ovoid cells with moderate cytoplasm and bland nuclei embedded in a myxo-hyaline matrix. An incomplete peripheral rim of ossification was seen. Pleomorphism/high cellularity was not seen. Mitosis was <2/50 high-power field. On immunohistochemistry, both S100 and desmin were positive. A diagnosis of typical OFMT was rendered. Even though rare with many morphological mimics, OFMT should be diagnosed with precision as most of these tumors are low-grade tumors that require only wide local excision and close follow-up without any adjuvant therapy.
骨化性纤维黏液样肿瘤(OFMT)是一种罕见的间叶组织肿瘤,其组织发生不确定,具有中等恶性潜能,常见于第五至第六个十年的近侧肢体和肢体带。一位 65 岁男性患者出现缓慢生长的臀部肿块。广泛的局部切除显示出在皮下平面具有部分硬外壳的界限清楚的肿瘤。显微镜下显示出一个中等细胞性肿瘤,具有圆形至卵圆形细胞的索状和巢状,细胞质中等,细胞核温和,嵌入黏液样透明基质中。可见不完全的外周骨化边缘。未见多形性/高细胞性。有丝分裂<2/50 高倍视野。免疫组织化学染色显示 S100 和结蛋白均阳性。诊断为典型的 OFMT。尽管罕见且具有许多形态模拟物,但 OFMT 的诊断应精确,因为大多数这些肿瘤是低级别肿瘤,仅需要广泛的局部切除和密切随访,而无需任何辅助治疗。