Solís García Patricia, Real Castelao Sara, Barreiro-Collazo Alejandra
Faculty of Education, Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, 26006 Logroño, Spain.
Faculty of Education, Universidad de León, 24071 León, Spain.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Feb 2;14(2):111. doi: 10.3390/bs14020111.
This systematic review examines mental health in university students with disabilities, focusing on increasing prevalence and associated challenges. Following the PRISMA protocol for study selection and analysis, it aims to analyze problem prevalence and risk factors, explore support strategies and available resources, and identify gaps and areas for improvement in care and access to mental health services for disabled university students. This review includes 16 articles that met the established criteria. The findings reveal higher mental health issue prevalence in these students compared to non-disabled peers, highlighting the need for specific, tailored interventions. Improvement areas in general inclusion measures to prevent high-risk situations and intervention responses to discomfort and existing mental health problems are discussed. The importance of a holistic approach to ensure their overall well-being and academic success in an inclusive educational environment is emphasized.
本系统评价研究了残疾大学生的心理健康状况,重点关注患病率上升情况及相关挑战。遵循PRISMA研究选择和分析方案,旨在分析问题患病率和风险因素,探索支持策略和可用资源,并确定残疾大学生在获得心理健康服务方面的差距和改进领域。本评价纳入了16篇符合既定标准的文章。研究结果显示,与非残疾同龄人相比,这些学生的心理健康问题患病率更高,凸显了采取针对性、量身定制干预措施的必要性。讨论了在一般包容性措施中预防高风险情况以及对不适和现有心理健康问题的干预应对方面的改进领域。强调了采取整体方法以确保他们在包容性教育环境中的整体福祉和学业成功的重要性。