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氯磺隆与伊维菌素同时使用对佛罗里达州肉牛肝片吸虫的防治效果及安全性

Efficacy and safety of clorsulon used concurrently with ivermectin for control of Fasciola hepatica in Florida beef cattle.

作者信息

Courtney C H, Shearer J K, Plue R E

出版信息

Am J Vet Res. 1985 Jun;46(6):1245-6.

PMID:3839640
Abstract

The safety and anthelmintic efficacy of clorsulon (7 mg/kg of body weight, orally) given concurrently with ivermectin (0.2 mg/kg, subcutaneously) for control of Fasciola hepatica were evaluated in 75 crossbred beef cattle. Twenty-three control animals were given only ivermectin. Fluke egg counts were significantly lower (P less than 0.0001) in clorsulon-treated animals by day 14 after treatment than before treatment (base line) and were significantly lower (P less than 0.005) after treatment in clorsulon-treated animals than in controls. There was no significant change in fluke egg counts of controls after treatment. The efficacy of clorsulon in reducing F hepatica egg counts was 99%. Clorsulon showed poor efficacy against paramphistomes. Adverse reactions were not observed.

摘要

在75头杂交肉牛中评估了同时给予氯舒隆(7毫克/千克体重,口服)和伊维菌素(0.2毫克/千克,皮下注射)以控制肝片吸虫的安全性和驱虫效果。23头对照动物仅给予伊维菌素。在治疗后第14天,氯舒隆治疗的动物的吸虫卵计数比治疗前(基线)显著降低(P小于0.0001),且氯舒隆治疗的动物治疗后的吸虫卵计数显著低于对照组(P小于0.005)。治疗后对照组的吸虫卵计数没有显著变化。氯舒隆减少肝片吸虫卵计数的效果为99%。氯舒隆对双口吸虫的效果不佳。未观察到不良反应。

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