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我们现在需要进行彻底的变革——综合医疗保健在农村长期护理设施中的潜力。

We need a radical change to take place now´-The potential of integrated healthcare for rural long-term care facilities.

机构信息

Faculty of Human Sciences, Graduate School GROW - Gerontological Research on Well-being, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital, Department of Palliative Medicine, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.

出版信息

Geriatr Nurs. 2024 Mar-Apr;56:270-277. doi: 10.1016/j.gerinurse.2024.02.022. Epub 2024 Feb 24.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study explores healthcare professionals' perceptions in rural German long-term care facilities, focusing on integrated health systems. The aim is to understand experiences, challenges, and preferences.

METHODS

Twenty nurses and paramedics participated in in-depth interviews. Thematic analysis was applied to transcripts, revealing key themes: acute healthcare provision, interdisciplinary collaboration, telemedicine use, and preferences for the future healthcare landscape.

RESULTS

Themes highlighted factors influencing acute care situations and the crucial role of interdisciplinary collaboration. Integrated care was infrequently encountered despite high demand in rural long-term care facilities.

CONCLUSIONS

Though uncommon, integrated healthcare remains crucial in addressing long-term care facility residents' complex needs. Healthcare professionals express a strong demand for integrated care in rural areas, citing potential benefits for resident wellbeing, healthcare effectiveness, and job satisfaction. The findings guide healthcare organizations in developing institutional-level strategies for integrated care integration, emphasizing its importance in rural settings.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨了德国农村长期护理机构中医疗保健专业人员对综合卫生系统的看法。目的是了解经验、挑战和偏好。

方法

20 名护士和辅助医务人员参加了深入访谈。对抄本进行了主题分析,揭示了主要主题:急性医疗保健提供、跨学科合作、远程医疗的使用以及对未来医疗保健格局的偏好。

结果

主题突出了影响急性护理情况的因素以及跨学科合作的关键作用。尽管农村长期护理机构需求很高,但综合护理很少见。

结论

尽管综合医疗保健并不常见,但它在满足长期护理机构居民复杂需求方面仍然至关重要。医疗保健专业人员强烈要求在农村地区提供综合医疗保健,认为这对居民的幸福感、医疗效果和工作满意度有潜在好处。调查结果为医疗保健组织制定机构层面的综合医疗保健整合策略提供了指导,强调了其在农村环境中的重要性。

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