Tomar Gunjan, Pal Sandeep, Patidar Narendra, Gaikwad Himanshu
Department of Orbit and Oculoplasty, Sadguru Netra Chikitsalaya, Chitrakoot, India.
Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2024 Feb 23;15(1):163-168. doi: 10.1159/000536347. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
Cysticercosis is a parasitic infestation caused by , which is a pork tape worm. Humans are the definitive host, and pigs are the intermediate host. It is more prevalent in low socioeconomic regions with poor hygiene and among populations where undercooked pork is consumed.
We hereby report an uncommon site of cyst lodgment and duration of presentation in a 24-year-old male who presented with a firm, non-tender mass over the superomedial aspect of the right orbital rim, superior to the medial canthal tendon for the last 9 years. Chronic presentation and location of the mass led to the tentative diagnosis of a dermoid cyst. Hence, a CECT orbit was advised to assess the extent and attachment of the mass. Unexpectedly, a cystic lesion with hyperdense nidus, suggestive of cysticercosis, was identified. Histopathology of the excised mass confirmed the diagnosis of cysticercosis.
Our case emphasizes the importance of an uncommon site and chronic presentation in cases of cysticercosis.
囊尾蚴病是由猪肉绦虫引起的一种寄生虫感染。人类是终宿主,猪是中间宿主。它在卫生条件差的低社会经济地区以及食用未煮熟猪肉的人群中更为普遍。
我们在此报告一名24岁男性患者,其囊肿寄生部位罕见且病程较长。该患者在过去9年中,右眼眶缘上内侧出现一个坚硬、无压痛的肿块,位于内眦腱上方。肿块的慢性表现和位置导致初步诊断为皮样囊肿。因此,建议进行眼眶计算机断层扫描(CECT)以评估肿块的范围和附着情况。出乎意料的是,发现了一个伴有高密度病灶的囊性病变,提示为囊尾蚴病。切除肿块的组织病理学检查证实了囊尾蚴病的诊断。
我们的病例强调了囊尾蚴病病例中罕见部位和慢性表现的重要性。