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利妥昔单抗治疗一名青少年复发性难治性原发性纵隔大B细胞淋巴瘤患者

Lisocabtagene maraleucel for treatment of relapsed and refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma in an adolescent patient.

作者信息

Lee Dasom, Goyal Anmol, Wang William L, Ananth Snegha, Lau Eric, Binkley Michael S, Bharadwaj Sushma, Dahiya Saurabh

机构信息

Division of Hematology Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford California USA.

Division of Blood and Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy Stanford University School of Medicine Stanford California USA.

出版信息

EJHaem. 2024 Feb 12;5(1):153-156. doi: 10.1002/jha2.859. eCollection 2024 Feb.

DOI:10.1002/jha2.859
PMID:38406546
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10887261/
Abstract

The safety and efficacy of CAR T-cell therapy are unknown in pediatric and adolescent patients with relapsed or refractory primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (R/R PMBCL) which is associated with dismal prognosis. Here, we present a case report of a 16-year-old patient with R/R PMBCL treated with lisocabtagene maraleucel including correlative studies. Patient achieved complete response at 6 months without cytokine release syndrome and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome. She only experienced mild cytopenias, requiring filgrastim once. This report highlights the safety and efficacy of lisocabtagene maraleucel in this population, warranting prospective studies to improve clinical outcomes.

摘要

对于复发或难治性原发性纵隔大B细胞淋巴瘤(R/R PMBCL)的儿科和青少年患者,嵌合抗原受体(CAR)T细胞疗法的安全性和有效性尚不清楚,该疾病预后不佳。在此,我们报告一例16岁R/R PMBCL患者接受利妥昔单抗治疗的病例报告,包括相关研究。患者在6个月时达到完全缓解,未出现细胞因子释放综合征和免疫效应细胞相关神经毒性综合征。她仅经历了轻度血细胞减少,仅需一次使用非格司亭。本报告强调了利妥昔单抗在该人群中的安全性和有效性,有必要进行前瞻性研究以改善临床结局。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec26/10887261/ea03fe2f3e99/JHA2-5-153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec26/10887261/f1467ccc63a5/JHA2-5-153-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec26/10887261/ea03fe2f3e99/JHA2-5-153-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec26/10887261/f1467ccc63a5/JHA2-5-153-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec26/10887261/ea03fe2f3e99/JHA2-5-153-g001.jpg

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[New drug approval: Lisocabtagene maraleucel for patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma or follicular lymphoma grade 3B after two or more lines of systemic treatment].[新药获批:利妥昔单抗用于经两种或更多线全身治疗后复发或难治性弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤、原发性纵隔B细胞淋巴瘤或3B级滤泡性淋巴瘤患者]
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本文引用的文献

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Blood. 2023 May 11;141(19):2307-2315. doi: 10.1182/blood.2022018893.
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Blood Adv. 2023 Jun 27;7(12):2872-2883. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2022009019.
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Hypogammaglobulinemia After Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T-Cell Therapy: Characteristics, Management, and Future Directions.
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J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract. 2022 Feb;10(2):460-466. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2021.10.037. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
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5
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