Guan M Y, Liu D A J, Chen F F, Guo W, Tang H L
Division of Epidemiology, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention/National Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Diseases, Beijing 102206, China.
UNAIDS China Office, Beijing 100600, China.
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Feb 10;45(2):313-318. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112338-20230908-00142.
At present, the late diagnosis of HIV-infected patients is not optimistic, which has a significant impact on the efficacy, cost, and prognosis of HIV antiretroviral therapy and HIV transmission. Late diagnosis is an important indicator for evaluating HIV testing. This article reviews the influencing factors of late diagnosis of HIV-infected patients and provides a reference for formulating and improving HIV testing strategies and measures in China.
目前，HIV 感染患者的诊断延迟情况不容乐观，这对 HIV 抗逆转录病毒治疗的疗效、成本以及预后和 HIV 传播都有重大影响。诊断延迟是评估 HIV 检测的一项重要指标。本文综述了 HIV 感染患者诊断延迟的影响因素，为我国制定和完善 HIV 检测策略及措施提供参考。
