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一项针对澳大利亚子宫内膜异位症患者使用大麻素类药物的成本、可及性和结果的调查。

A survey of cost, access and outcomes for cannabinoid-based medicinal product use by Australians with endometriosis.

机构信息

NICM Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

School of Business, Western Sydney University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2024 Aug;64(4):411-415. doi: 10.1111/ajo.13804. Epub 2024 Feb 28.

Abstract

People with endometriosis use cannabis to manage their symptoms. This study aimed to identify costs, modes of administration, product composition, and self-reported effectiveness for those accessing medicinal cannabis in Australia. There were 192 survey responses analysed. Most (63.5%) used a 'cannabis clinic' doctor, incurring an initial consultation cost of $100-$200+ (10.2% Medicare bulk-billed) and median cannabinoid medicine costs of $300AUD per month. Cost was a major barrier to access, necessitating reducing dosage (76.1%) and/or consuming illicit cannabis (42.9%), despite a prescription. Most (77%) medical consumers used two or more cannabis products, with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol predominant oil and flower products most frequently prescribed.

摘要

子宫内膜异位症患者使用大麻来缓解症状。本研究旨在确定澳大利亚接受医用大麻治疗的患者的成本、给药方式、产品成分和自我报告的有效性。共分析了 192 份调查回复。大多数(63.5%)患者使用“大麻诊所”医生,每次初始咨询费用为 100-200 澳元以上(10.2%可通过医疗保险报销),每月大麻素药物中位数费用为 300 澳元。费用是获取医用大麻的主要障碍,需要减少剂量(76.1%)和/或使用非法大麻(42.9%),尽管有处方。大多数(77%)医用大麻消费者使用两种或更多种大麻产品,最常开的处方是含有Δ9-四氢大麻酚的油和花产品。

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