Monteith John J, Pearson James W, Rousseaux Sophie A L
Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON M5S 3H6, Canada.
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Apr 22;63(17):e202402912. doi: 10.1002/anie.202402912. Epub 2024 Mar 20.
Despite the importance of heteroatom-substituted cyclopropane derivatives in drug design and organic synthesis, cyclopropanethiols remain critically underexplored. Inspired by the wide use of the Newman-Kwart rearrangement to access valuable thiophenols from phenol feedstocks, we report the development of a photocatalytic approach for efficient ambient temperature aliphatic O- to S-rearrangement on tertiary cyclopropanol derivatives. After demonstrating that a range of cyclopropanethiols-that are difficult to access by other methods-can be obtained with this strategy, we show that these rearranged products can be easily hydrolyzed and further derivatized. We conclude this study with mechanistic findings that enabled an initial extension of this approach toward other classes of aliphatic alcohols.
尽管杂原子取代的环丙烷衍生物在药物设计和有机合成中具有重要性,但环丙硫醇仍未得到充分研究。受Newman-Kwart重排广泛用于从苯酚原料制备有价值的硫酚的启发,我们报道了一种光催化方法的开发,该方法可在室温下对叔环丙醇衍生物进行高效的脂肪族O到S重排。在用该策略获得一系列其他方法难以得到的环丙硫醇后,我们表明这些重排产物可易于水解并进一步衍生化。我们以机理研究结果结束本研究,这些结果使该方法初步扩展到其他类别的脂肪族醇。