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FAM 脂肪填充乳房悬吊术:一种避免使用植入物的方法。

FAM-Fat Augmentation Mastopexy: A Method to Avoid Implants.

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, East Sydney Private Hospital, 75 Crown St, Sydney, NSW, 2011, Australia.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024 Sep;48(18):3637-3645. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-03895-5. Epub 2024 Feb 28.


DOI:10.1007/s00266-024-03895-5
PMID:38418575
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite high complication rates, patients persistently present for single-stage augmentation mastopexy. In empty, deflated breasts, we perform one-stage augmentation mastopexy; however, in heavy ptotic breasts, our preference is to stage the procedure with mastopexy and fat graft first. With volume from fat grafting focussing on the upper pole and cleavage areas, many of our patients avoid implants altogether. This reduces subsequent risks of waterfall deformity, implant displacement, rupture and a lifetime of implant exchanges. OBJECTIVES: We aim to describe our findings and technique for reducing progression to the second stage of a two-stage augmentation mastopexy with the appropriate use of moderate to high volume of fat grafting at the primary operation. METHODS: This is a retrospective review of all patients who presented to the senior author (KT) requesting breast implants and requiring mastopexy, from January 2018 to December 2022. RESULTS: Over the five-year period, 137 patients were identified. Seventy-one (51.8%) underwent single-stage augmentation mastopexy, 55 (40.1%) underwent mastopexy with fat grafting and 11 (8.0%) underwent mastopexy with no fat grafting. Our key finding in this study is that 52 of 66 (78.8%) of planned staged patients, who underwent mastopexy with or without fat grafting, were happy with the volume attained and no longer wished to undergo further implant augmentation. CONCLUSION: In selected patients, appropriate volume and position of fat grafting at the time of primary mastopexy can significantly obviate the need for a second stage implant (alloplastic) augmentation. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景:尽管并发症发生率较高,患者仍坚持行一期乳房增大乳房悬吊术。在空瘪的乳房中,我们行一期乳房增大乳房悬吊术;然而,在重度乳房下垂的患者中,我们倾向于分期手术,先行乳房悬吊术和脂肪移植术。通过脂肪移植术增加上极和乳沟部位的体积,我们的许多患者可以完全避免使用植入物。这降低了后续出现瀑布畸形、植入物移位、破裂和终身更换植入物的风险。

目的:我们旨在描述我们的发现和技术,即在一期手术中适当使用中等到大量脂肪移植术,以减少二期乳房增大乳房悬吊术的进展。

方法:这是对 2018 年 1 月至 2022 年 12 月向资深作者(KT)寻求乳房植入物和乳房悬吊术的所有患者进行的回顾性研究。

结果:在五年期间,共确定了 137 例患者。71 例(51.8%)行一期乳房增大乳房悬吊术,55 例(40.1%)行乳房悬吊术加脂肪移植术,11 例(8.0%)行乳房悬吊术不伴脂肪移植术。本研究的主要发现是,在计划分期手术的 66 例患者中,有 52 例(78.8%)对手术中获得的体积满意,不再希望进行进一步的植入物增大。

结论:在选择的患者中,在一期乳房悬吊术中适当的脂肪移植术的体积和位置可以显著避免二期植入物(异体)增大的需要。

证据等级 V:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。如需详细了解这些循证医学等级,请参考目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266 。

相似文献

[1]
FAM-Fat Augmentation Mastopexy: A Method to Avoid Implants.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024-9

[2]
One-Stage Mastopexy-Lipofilling after Implant Removal in Cosmetic Breast Surgery.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022-8

[3]
Fat Graft in Composite Breast Augmentation with Round Implants: A New Concept for Breast Reshaping.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2018-12

[4]
Breast Auto-augmentation (Mastopexy and Lipofilling): An Option for Quitting Breast Implants.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2019-5-7

[5]
Safe Reduction of Intermammary Distance in Implant Breast Augmentation Without Fat Grafting.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024-9

[6]
Layered Mastopexy with Augmentation in Muscle Splitting Biplane: A Modification for Lower Pole Safety and Stability.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022-2

[7]
Autoaugmentation Mastopexy Modification Prevents Bottoming-Out Deformity and Areola Distortion: A Preliminary Report.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2016-8

[8]
Reoperative Augmentation Mammoplasty: An Algorithm to Optimize Soft-Tissue Support, Pocket Control, and Smooth Implant Stability with Composite Reverse Inferior Muscle Sling (CRIMS) and its Technical Variations.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022-6

[9]
Incidence and Classification of Chest Wall Deformities in Breast Augmentation Patients.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2017-12

[10]
Breast augmentation with extra-projected and high-cohesive Dual-Gel Prosthesis 510: a prospective study of 75 consecutive cases for a new method (the Zenith system).

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2012-4-7

本文引用的文献

[1]
Male Pectoralis Major Muscle Augmentation with Autologous Fat Transplantation Using VASER Lipoaspirate: Evaluation with MRI.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2023-4-13

[2]
One-Stage Mastopexy-Lipofilling in Cosmetic Breast Surgery: A Prospective Study.

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021-10

[3]
Autologous Mastopexy and Autoaugmention of the Breast.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020-10-15

[4]
Combined Mastopexy and Augmentation with Autologous Fat Grafting: First Results with Lipopexy.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2020-2-25

[5]
Single Staged Mastopexy With Autologous Fat Grafting: An Alternative to Augmentation Mastopexy With Implants.

Aesthet Surg J. 2020-3-23

[6]
Ultrasound-assisted liposuction provides a source for functional adipose-derived stromal cells.

Cytotherapy. 2017-9-13

[7]
All Seasons Vertical Augmentation Mastopexy: A Simple Algorithm, Clinical Experience, and Patient-reported Outcomes.

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016-12-27

[8]
Strategies and Challenges in Simultaneous Augmentation Mastopexy.

Clin Plast Surg. 2015-10

[9]
A systematic review of single-stage augmentation-mastopexy.

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2014-11

[10]
Prospective comparative clinical evaluation of 784 consecutive cases of breast augmentation and vertical mammaplasty, performed individually and in combination.

Plast Reconstr Surg. 2013-7

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