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从战壕到技术:军事睡眠医学的叙事性综述。

From trenches to technology: a narrative review of sleep medicine in the military.

机构信息

Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Silver Spring, Maryland.

Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, Maryland.

出版信息

J Clin Sleep Med. 2024 Jun 1;20(6):973-981. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.11088.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Diagnoses of military-relevant sleep disorders have increased substantially since the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The cause of this increase appears to be complicated and multifactorial, with military and civilian populations clearly differing with respect to both the nature and distribution of sleep disorders diagnoses. In part, these differences may be attributable to the fact that a majority of service members are chronically sleep-restricted-an unavoidable consequence of continuous and sustained military operations that "set the stage" for development of specific sleep disorders. The purpose of this narrative review is to describe the military relevance of several common sleep disorders, assess the extent to which these disorders currently constitute a burden on the military health care system, and suggest strategies to alleviate that burden. The military health care system does not have enough sleep medicine providers to address the immediate and long-term consequences of sleep disorders in military personnel. Digital technologies and education packages can be leveraged to improve access to care.

CITATION

Thomas CL, Carr K, Yang F, et al. From trenches to technology: a narrative review of sleep medicine in the military. . 2024;20(6):973-981.

摘要

未加标签

自 2001 年 9 月 11 日恐怖袭击以来,与军事相关的睡眠障碍的诊断数量显著增加。这种增加的原因似乎很复杂,是多因素的,军事和民用人群在睡眠障碍的诊断性质和分布方面显然存在差异。部分原因可能是大多数军人长期睡眠受限——这是持续和持续军事行动的必然结果,为特定睡眠障碍的发展“奠定了基础”。本叙述性评论的目的是描述几种常见睡眠障碍与军事的相关性,评估这些障碍目前对军队医疗保健系统的负担程度,并提出减轻这种负担的策略。军队医疗保健系统没有足够的睡眠医学提供者来解决军人中睡眠障碍的直接和长期后果。可以利用数字技术和教育包来改善获得医疗服务的机会。

引文

Thomas CL, Carr K, Yang F, et al. From trenches to technology: a narrative review of sleep medicine in the military.. 2024;20(6):973-981.

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