Falkenberg Alexandra L, Karkenny Alexa J, Sharkey Melinda S
Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Montefiore Einstein, Bronx, New York.
JBJS Case Connect. 2024 Feb 29;14(1). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00671. eCollection 2024 Jan 1.
A 23-month-old otherwise healthy female child from a low opportunity index neighborhood presented with 1 month of lower extremity pain and refusal to bear weight. Radiographic evaluation of bilateral knees revealed lucent metaphyseal bands and a nondisplaced distal femoral metaphyseal corner fracture. A workup identified vitamin C deficiency (scurvy), and the child's symptoms and radiographic abnormalities resolved with vitamin C supplementation.
Scurvy should be considered in children with unexplained musculoskeletal symptoms who may lack access to nutrient-dense foods.