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广泛耐药铜绿假单胞菌治疗期间头孢地尔的骨和皮肤/皮下组织浓度。

Bone and Skin/Subcutaneous Tissue Concentrations of Cefiderocol During Treatment of Extensively Drug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, University of Colorado Hospital, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.

出版信息

J Burn Care Res. 2024 May 6;45(3):808-810. doi: 10.1093/jbcr/irae026.

Abstract

Pyoderma gangrenosum is a rare dermatologic disorder that disrupts the skin barrier, requiring immunosuppressive therapy. We successfully used cefiderocol for the treatment of an extensively drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia, and presumed osteomyelitis in a patient with severe pyoderma gangrenosum and associated immunosuppressive therapy while being medically optimized for skin grafting. We obtained bone and skin/subcutaneous tissue while the patient was on cefiderocol under an institutional review board-approved biologic waste recovery protocol. Cefiderocol concentrations in bone and skin/subcutaneous tissue were 13.9 and 35.9 mcg/g, respectively. The patient recovered from bacteremia and underwent autografting without further complications. Cefiderocol at approved dosing of 2 g IV (3-hour infusion) every 8 hours resulted in bone and skin/subcutaneous tissue concentrations adequate to treat extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria that remain susceptible to cefiderocol.

摘要

坏疽性脓皮病是一种罕见的皮肤科疾病,会破坏皮肤屏障,需要免疫抑制治疗。我们成功地使用头孢地尔来治疗一名严重坏疽性脓皮病和相关免疫抑制治疗患者的广泛耐药铜绿假单胞菌菌血症和疑似骨髓炎,同时优化了皮肤移植的医疗方案。在机构审查委员会批准的生物废物回收协议下,患者正在接受头孢地尔治疗时,我们获得了骨和皮肤/皮下组织。骨和皮肤/皮下组织中的头孢地尔浓度分别为 13.9 和 35.9 mcg/g。患者从菌血症中恢复过来,并进行了自体移植,没有出现进一步的并发症。批准剂量的 2 g IV(3 小时输注)每 8 小时一次的头孢地尔输注可达到治疗广泛耐药革兰氏阴性菌的骨和皮肤/皮下组织浓度,这些细菌仍然对头孢地尔敏感。

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