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一种用于连续检测化学试剂中氟离子和痕量水的可逆荧光传感器。

A reversible fluorescent sensor for continuous detection of fluoride ion and trace water in chemical reagents.

作者信息

Jin Fengxiu, Yan Yan, Li Xinci, Liu Yucun, Liu Lihui

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China.

College of Chemistry, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China.

出版信息

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2024 May 5;312:124059. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2024.124059. Epub 2024 Feb 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.saa.2024.124059
PMID:38422932
Abstract

Continuously monitorable fluorescence sensors can provide fast, immediate, in-field detection of analytes without tedious process. A simple fluorescent sensor (BN) constructed from naphthol Schiff base was developed for reversible monitoring of F and trace water. Sensor BN showed specific selectivity toward F over other anions giving rise to a fluorescence "turn-on" response. After added F, the BN solution caused a dramatically observable color change from non-fluorescence to blue-green, and the limit of detection reached 78.5 nM. The Job's and H NMR analysis confirmed that the recognition mechanism could be concluded to F caused deprotonation of sensor BN by hydrogen bonding interaction. Moreover, the deprotonated form BN∙F obtained by using F was acted as excellent sensitivity sensor for trace water detection with instant response through reprotonation. After addition of trace water, the emission color and spectral signal of BN∙F reverted to the original BN sate with the limit of detection of 0.0011 %. The reversible detection characteristic was conducive to the development of an inkless writing and encryption device. And importantly, BN∙F was utilized as a promising fluorescent sensor in the quantitative determination of water content in routinely chemical reagents.

摘要

可连续监测的荧光传感器能够在无需繁琐过程的情况下,对分析物进行快速、即时的现场检测。一种由萘酚席夫碱构建的简单荧光传感器(BN)被开发用于对氟离子和痕量水进行可逆监测。传感器BN对氟离子表现出相对于其他阴离子的特异性选择性,产生荧光“开启”响应。加入氟离子后,BN溶液发生显著的颜色变化,从无荧光变为蓝绿色,检测限达到78.5 nM。Job氏法和核磁共振分析证实,识别机制可归结为氟离子通过氢键相互作用导致传感器BN去质子化。此外,通过使用氟离子获得的去质子化形式BN∙F作为痕量水检测的优异灵敏度传感器,通过再质子化实现即时响应。加入痕量水后,BN∙F的发射颜色和光谱信号恢复到原始BN状态,检测限为0.0011%。这种可逆检测特性有利于无墨书写和加密装置的开发。重要的是,BN∙F被用作一种有前景的荧光传感器,用于常规化学试剂中水含量的定量测定。

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