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回复:一种针对合并胸壁畸形的隆胸手术的两步法?

Reply to: A Two-Step Approach for Breast Augmentation with Chest Wall Deformity?

作者信息

Ioppolo Leonardo, Alessandri Bonetti Mario, De Lorenzi Francesca

机构信息

Marrelli Hospital, Via Gioacchino da Fiore 5, 88900, Crotone, Italy.

Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Milan, Via Festa del Perdono 7, 20122, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Mar;49(5):1620-1621. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-03925-2. Epub 2024 Feb 29.

Abstract

Patients asking for cosmetic breast surgery often appreciate that their breasts have an unpleasing appearance, but they often do not have a full appreciation of the degree of potential anatomic abnormalities of the chest wall and of the specific anatomical characteristics, which require a meticulous surgical planning and techniques in comparison with a standard breast cosmetic surgery. Failure to recognize this will predispose the patient to an unsatisfactory outcome and secondary deformities. To maximize surgical predictability and patients' satisfaction, the authors proposed a two-stage approach in the scenario of patients presenting with chest wall deformities and asking for breast augmentation. However, as we contemplate adopting the authors' approach to our case, we anticipate encountering two primary challenges. Firstly, utilizing custom-made 3D silicone implants might exacerbate the projection of the chondrocostal prominence present in our patient. Indeed, we believe that these implants are more beneficial for addressing concave defects (such as pectus excavatum) rather than convex prominences, as observed in our case.Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

寻求隆胸手术的患者通常意识到自己的乳房外观不佳,但他们往往并未充分认识到胸壁潜在解剖异常的程度以及特定的解剖特征,与标准的乳房整形手术相比,这需要精心的手术规划和技术。未能认识到这一点会使患者面临不满意的手术结果和继发畸形的风险。为了最大限度地提高手术可预测性和患者满意度,作者针对胸壁畸形并要求隆胸的患者提出了一种两阶段方法。然而,在考虑将作者的方法应用于我们的病例时,我们预计会遇到两个主要挑战。首先,使用定制的3D硅胶植入物可能会加剧我们患者存在的肋软骨突出。事实上,我们认为这些植入物更有利于解决凹陷缺陷(如漏斗胸),而不是像我们病例中观察到的凸起。证据等级V 本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266

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