Leone C R, Van Gemert J V, Underwood L
Ophthalmic Surg. 1979 May;10(5):35-8.
In a series of 112 cases, dacryocystorhinostomy with direct anterior and posterior flap anastomosis has produced a success rate of 94%. Modifications from the original procedure described by Dupuy-Dutemps include preparation of the lacrimal sac flaps and preplacement of the sutures prior to the osteotomy which facilitates accurate identification and approximation with the nasal flaps. Adaptic gauze impregnated with polysporin ointment is packed into the rhinostomy site and out to the anterior nares to maintain patency and minimize clot and membrane formation. Common canalicular stenosis must be recognized and treated with silicone intubation to prevent failure in an otherwise correctable situation.
在112例患者的系列研究中,采用直接前后瓣吻合的泪囊鼻腔吻合术成功率为94%。对Dupuy-Dutemps所描述的原始手术方法的改进包括泪囊瓣的制备以及在截骨术前预置缝线,这有助于准确识别并与鼻瓣对合。将浸有杆菌肽锌软膏的Adaptic纱布填塞到鼻造口部位并延伸至前鼻孔,以保持通畅并尽量减少血凝块和膜的形成。必须识别并通过硅胶插管治疗共同泪小管狭窄,以防止在其他可纠正的情况下手术失败。