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早期职业麻醉医师的职业机会与指导——一项基于问卷调查的横断面研究。

Career opportunities and guidance among early-career anaesthesiologists - A questionnaire-based cross-sectional survey.

作者信息

Naik Vibhavari Milind, Dongare Pradeep A, Balavenkatasubramanian J

机构信息

Department of Anaesthesiology, Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Department of Anaesthesiology, ESIC Medical College and PGIMSR, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Anaesth. 2024 Feb;68(2):177-182. doi: 10.4103/ija.ija_678_23. Epub 2024 Jan 29.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS

The opportunities to work for early-career anaesthesiologists are in various sectors such as teaching institutes, private practice, and corporate hospitals in India or abroad. The primary aim of the survey was to determine whether early-career anaesthesiologists wanted to work in India or abroad. The secondary objectives were to determine the proportion of early-career anaesthesiologists who wished to pursue further studies and what degree they wanted to pursue.

METHODS

A validated questionnaire containing questions related to career preferences was circulated by social media among early-career anaesthesiologists via Google Forms. The survey questionnaire focussed on whether the respondents wanted to work in India or abroad or pursue further studies. The survey results were tabulated in an Excel sheet. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data, and the Chi-square test was applied where appropriate. Age-group preferences and gender preferences were also analysed.

RESULTS

A total of 684 responses were received. The mean (SD) age of the respondents was 31.4 (2.8) years. Among the respondents, 64.1% were female, and 35.9% were male. Of the respondents, 309 (72.5%) were in a job, 50 (11.7%) were pursuing Society-recognised fellowships, and the rest were pursuing super-specialisation degrees or University-recognised fellowships. Two hundred and eighty-six respondents (75.5%) wanted to study outside India. Only 155 (36.6%) had career guidance from immediate contacts or mentors.

CONCLUSION

Early-career anaesthesiologists want to pursue further degrees and fellowships after their graduation in anaesthesiology. Career guidance is an important aspect of anaesthesiology training.

摘要

背景与目的

初出茅庐的麻醉医师有机会在印度或国外的各类机构工作,如教学机构、私人诊所和企业医院。本次调查的主要目的是确定初出茅庐的麻醉医师是想在印度还是国外工作。次要目标是确定希望继续深造的初出茅庐的麻醉医师的比例以及他们想攻读的学位。

方法

一份包含与职业偏好相关问题的有效问卷通过社交媒体经谷歌表单分发给初出茅庐的麻醉医师。调查问卷聚焦于受访者是想在印度还是国外工作或继续深造。调查结果被制成表格录入Excel工作表。使用描述性统计分析数据,并在适当情况下应用卡方检验。还分析了年龄组偏好和性别偏好。

结果

共收到684份回复。受访者的平均(标准差)年龄为31.4(2.8)岁。在受访者中,64.1%为女性,35.9%为男性。其中,309人(72.5%)有工作,50人(11.7%)正在攻读协会认可的奖学金项目,其余的正在攻读超专科或大学认可的奖学金项目。286名受访者(75.5%)想在印度境外学习。只有155人(36.6%)从直系亲属或导师那里获得过职业指导。

结论

初出茅庐的麻醉医师在麻醉学毕业后希望攻读更高学位和奖学金项目。职业指导是麻醉学培训的一个重要方面。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d487/10903773/559f220e11d2/IJA-68-177-g001.jpg

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