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股骨近端仿生钉(PFBN)与髋关节置换治疗股骨粗隆间骨折的临床资料比较。

Comparison of clinical data between the proximal femoral bionic nail (PFBN) and hip replacement for the treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fracture.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Jinzhai County People's Hospital, Liuan, China.

出版信息

Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2024 Feb;28(4):1375-1383. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202402_35458.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to compare the difference between proximal femoral bionic nail (PFBN) and hip replacement (HR) for femoral intertrochanteric fracture.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A retrospective analysis of the differences in operative time, length of stay, postoperative Harris score, and postoperative mortality between patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture treated by PFBN and HR admitted to Jinzhai County People's Hospital from October 2020 to September 2022 was performed.

RESULTS

A total of 56 patients with femoral intertrochanteric fracture, 26 with PFBN and 30 with HR, were included in the study. There were no differences in the length of surgery, pre- and post-operative hemoglobin, or post-operative Harris score at 3 months between the two groups. Compared to the HR group, the PFBN group had a lower total cost, shorter hospital stays, and lower mortality but a longer ambulation time, with a difference of 3.36 weeks.

CONCLUSIONS

PFBN may be a promising new treatment for femoral intertrochanteric fracture.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在比较仿生股骨近端钉(PFBN)与髋关节置换术(HR)治疗股骨转子间骨折的差异。

材料与方法

回顾性分析 2020 年 10 月至 2022 年 9 月金寨县人民医院收治的股骨转子间骨折患者采用 PFBN 和 HR 治疗的手术时间、住院时间、术后 Harris 评分和术后死亡率的差异。

结果

共纳入 56 例股骨转子间骨折患者,PFBN 组 26 例,HR 组 30 例。两组手术时间、术前和术后血红蛋白、术后 3 个月 Harris 评分无差异。与 HR 组相比,PFBN 组总费用更低,住院时间更短,死亡率更低,但下床时间更长,差异为 3.36 周。

结论

PFBN 可能是治疗股骨转子间骨折的一种有前途的新方法。

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