Vasani Ankita, Hirapara Kartik, Vadher Payal
K.D. Parvadiya Multispeciality Hospital, Atkot, Gujarat 360040 India.
Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):1157-1160. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04192-4. Epub 2023 Sep 8.
Dermatofibroma is a commonly occurring cutaneous entity usually centered within the skin's dermis. Dermatofibromas are referred to as benign fibrous histiocytomas of the skin, superficial/cutaneous benign fibrous histiocytomas, or common fibrous histiocytoma. These mesenchymal cell lesions of the dermis clinically are firm subcutaneous nodules that occur on the extremities in the vast majority of cases and may or may not be associated with overlying skin changes. A 20 years old male presented to ENT OPD, at a private hospital, with complaints of a huge mass over right side of face since 15 years, which was slowly growing and not associated with pain. On clinical examination, hard, non tender, lobulated cauliflower like mass located over right side of face extending from right side temporal region to upper border of mandible from superior to inferior. From anterior to posterior it was extending from lateral 1/3rd of forehead and covering lateral canthus of right eye upto right side tragus. We have taken incisional biopsy which was suggestive of dermatofibroma. Then surgery was performed with patient's consent. Excision with 1 cm free margin was done. Raw area was covered with full thickness skin grafting and advancement flap. We found no recurrence till date. Dermatofibroma in the head and neck region is less common and often present a difficult differential diagnosis like Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, Kaposi Sarcoma, Basal cell carcinomas. The aim of case report is to represent case of dermatofibroma of epitheloid variety which is unusual in size.
皮肤纤维瘤是一种常见的皮肤病变,通常位于皮肤真皮层内。皮肤纤维瘤被称为皮肤良性纤维组织细胞瘤、浅表/皮肤良性纤维组织细胞瘤或普通纤维组织细胞瘤。这些真皮层的间充质细胞病变临床上表现为坚实的皮下结节,绝大多数发生在四肢,可能与或不与上方皮肤变化相关。一名20岁男性因右侧面部巨大肿物15年就诊于一家私立医院的耳鼻喉科门诊,肿物缓慢生长且无疼痛。临床检查发现,右侧面部有一坚硬、无压痛、分叶状的菜花状肿物,从上至下从右侧颞部延伸至下颌骨上缘。从前至后,肿物从额头外侧1/3延伸,覆盖右眼外眦直至右侧耳屏。我们进行了切开活检,结果提示为皮肤纤维瘤。然后在患者同意下进行了手术。切除时保留了1厘米的切缘。创面用全厚皮片移植和推进皮瓣覆盖。至今未发现复发。头颈部的皮肤纤维瘤较少见,且常难以与隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤、卡波西肉瘤、基底细胞癌等进行鉴别诊断。本病例报告的目的是呈现一例大小异常的上皮样皮肤纤维瘤病例。