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亨特综合征一例的听力学及言语语言特征

Audiological and Speech and Language Characteristics of a Case with Hunter's Syndrome.

作者信息

Rao Krithi, Carthik Prajith, Varghese Aleena, Seth Divya, Bhat Mayur

机构信息

Dept of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, BASLP, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Manipal, India.

Dept of Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Manipal, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):1110-1113. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04144-y. Epub 2023 Aug 31.

Abstract

Hearing loss is a common manifestation of Hunter's syndrome, with reported rates ranging from 67.3 to 94%. The aim is to highlight the audiological profile and pathophysiology of mixed hearing loss in individuals with hunter's syndrome. A 7.6-year-old male child was brought to the department of audiology with a complaint of not responding to name call and regression in the speech and language skills. Detailed audiological showed severe to profound mixed hearing loss. REELS and 3DLAT results showed RLA to be 9 to 10 months and ELA to be 6 to 7 months. Owing to the progressive nature and high prevalence of hearing loss in hunter's syndrome, this case report highlights the importance of middle ear evaluation in the pediatric hearing assessment apart from OAE and ABR. Speech- language therapy must be considered with a focus on functional communication.

摘要

听力损失是亨特综合征的常见表现,报告的发生率在67.3%至94%之间。目的是强调亨特综合征患者混合性听力损失的听力学特征和病理生理学。一名7.6岁男童因被带到听力学科,主诉对叫他名字无反应且言语和语言技能退化。详细的听力学检查显示为重度至极重度混合性听力损失。REELS和3DLAT结果显示相对语言年龄为9至10个月,预期语言年龄为6至7个月。由于亨特综合征中听力损失的进行性特点和高患病率,本病例报告强调了在小儿听力评估中除耳声发射(OAE)和听性脑干反应(ABR)外进行中耳评估的重要性。必须考虑言语语言治疗,重点是功能性沟通。

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