处理孕晚期小肠梗阻。
Management of small bowel obstruction in the third trimester.
机构信息
Department of Women's Health, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA
Department of Women's Health, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
出版信息
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Mar 5;17(3):e255843. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-255843.
Small bowel obstruction (SBO) in pregnancy is exceedingly rare. Management of SBO in the third trimester may pose particular challenges, as clinicians must determine whether or not the delivery of the fetus is indicated. In this report, we review the case of a patient in her mid-20's with no prior surgical history who presented with nausea and vomiting at 34 weeks of gestation and was ultimately diagnosed with an SBO. Following expectant management during the initial 4 days of inpatient admission, the patient subsequently underwent an exploratory laparotomy at 35 weeks without concurrent delivery. She was monitored for the remainder of her pregnancy with non-stress tests to evaluate fetal status and eventually underwent induction of labour at 39 weeks, resulting in a successful vaginal delivery. Herein, we review the challenges related to the diagnosis and management of SBO in pregnancy, as well as the maternal-fetal outcomes in the setting of SBO in the third trimester.
妊娠合并小肠梗阻(SBO)极为罕见。妊娠晚期 SBO 的处理可能会带来特殊的挑战,因为临床医生必须确定是否需要分娩胎儿。在本报告中,我们回顾了一位 20 多岁、无既往手术史的患者的病例,她在妊娠 34 周时出现恶心和呕吐,最终被诊断为 SBO。在入院后的最初 4 天接受期待治疗后,患者在 35 周时进行了剖腹探查术,而没有同时进行分娩。在妊娠的剩余时间里,她通过非应激试验进行监测,以评估胎儿状况,最终在 39 周时进行引产,成功进行了阴道分娩。在此,我们回顾了妊娠合并 SBO 的诊断和处理方面的挑战,以及 SBO 在妊娠晚期的母婴结局。