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埃塞俄比亚贡德尔成年黑马流行性淋巴管炎的溃疡性和扩展性结节性病变:病例报告及伤口处理

Ulcerative and Spreading Nodular Lesion of Epizootic Lymphangitis in Adult Black Horse in Gondar, Ethiopia: Case Report and Wound Treatment.

作者信息

Abebaw Balemual

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.

出版信息

Case Rep Vet Med. 2024 Feb 26;2024:2478774. doi: 10.1155/2024/2478774. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1155/2024/2478774
PMID:38444552
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10911875/
Abstract

An adult male black horse was presented to the UOG veterinary clinic with swelling, discharge, and skin wounds on the chest wall and the right front leg; then, it goes to the lateral and medial hind leg. Inspection and palpation were carried out, and we revealed that the skin was swelled, thickened and hard on clinical examination. There was also nodule rupture, and discharge on the limb and chest skin. Different therapy was applied starting from washing the wound with water-diluted potassium permanganate and then 0.9% NaCl together with paraffin topically placed on the wound. 10% povidone-iodine was also applied by using gauze. Griseofulvin 750 mg/day for one week was given as antifungal therapy orally. The prognosis was poor due to the long incubation period and high resistance of the causative agent.

摘要

一匹成年雄性黑马被送到了UOG兽医诊所,其胸壁和右前腿出现肿胀、分泌物及皮肤伤口;随后,病变发展到后肢的外侧和内侧。进行了检查和触诊,临床检查发现皮肤肿胀、增厚且变硬。肢体和胸部皮肤还出现结节破裂及分泌物。治疗方法如下:先用稀释的高锰酸钾水溶液冲洗伤口,然后用0.9%的氯化钠溶液冲洗,同时在伤口局部涂抹石蜡。还用纱布涂抹10%的聚维酮碘。口服灰黄霉素,剂量为750毫克/天,持续一周,作为抗真菌治疗。由于潜伏期长且病原体耐药性高,预后不良。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/6187e08dd29f/CRIVEM2024-2478774.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/33ca7e445305/CRIVEM2024-2478774.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/11e926724aff/CRIVEM2024-2478774.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/6187e08dd29f/CRIVEM2024-2478774.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/33ca7e445305/CRIVEM2024-2478774.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/11e926724aff/CRIVEM2024-2478774.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/248a/10911875/6187e08dd29f/CRIVEM2024-2478774.003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Epidemiology of Epizootic Lymphangitis Among Carthorses in Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚役马中 epizootic 淋巴管炎的流行病学。 (注:“epizootic”可能是特定的专业术语,在兽医领域可能有更准确的对应中文表述,比如“流行性动物病的”,这里按原文保留英文未准确翻译,因为不确定其准确中文含义,需结合更多专业知识确定。整体句子核心意思是关于埃塞俄比亚役马中某种疫病淋巴管炎的流行病学情况。)
Front Vet Sci. 2021 Dec 10;8:762937. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.762937. eCollection 2021.
2
Epizootic lymphangitis: A neglected disease of working equids.流行性淋巴管炎:一种被忽视的役用马属动物疾病。
Rev Iberoam Micol. 2022 Jan-Mar;39(1):4-5. doi: 10.1016/j.riam.2021.11.001. Epub 2021 Dec 24.
3
Control and Prevention of Epizootic Lymphangitis in Mules: An Integrated Community-Based Intervention, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
埃塞俄比亚巴赫达尔骡流行性淋巴管炎的控制与预防:基于社区的综合干预措施
Front Vet Sci. 2021 Nov 12;8:648267. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2021.648267. eCollection 2021.
4
Epidemiology of epizootic lymphangitis of carthorses in northern Ethiopia using conventional diagnostic methods and nested polymerase chain reaction.使用常规诊断方法和巢式聚合酶链反应对埃塞俄比亚北部马属动物流行性淋巴管炎的流行病学研究。
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A cross-sectional study of epizootic lymphangitis in cart-mules in western Ethiopia.埃塞俄比亚西部役用骡马流行性淋巴管炎的横断面研究。
Prev Vet Med. 2004 Dec 15;66(1-4):93-9. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2004.09.008.
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