Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Dehli, India.
Department of Dentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Bhatinda, India.
Dent Med Probl. 2024 Jan-Feb;61(1):99-119. doi: 10.17219/dmp/155338.
The progression of non-carious cervical lesions (NCCLs) leads to gingival recession (GR), which is restored with restorative materials, using different periodontal plastic surgery procedures. There is no consensus on which technique is superior to others. Therefore, the present systematic review aimed to assess the effectiveness of root coverage (RC) procedures in the restored and unrestored NCCLs in terms of clinical and patient-centered outcomes.We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) while searching 5 databases in addition to the gray literature. The Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) terms and keywords in the title and abstract fields, as well as in headings, were used to search the existing literature for the relevant publications on the effectiveness of RC procedures with the restoration of NCCLs over the past 3 decades (January 1990-July 2021). After applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 13 articles were read in full and critically analyzed. The quality analysis was performed using the Cochrane RevMan software.A total of 222 potentially relevant titles and abstracts were found after the initial electronic and manual search, and after removing duplicates. Applying the inclusion and exclusion criteria yielded 23 publications that were further analyzed for relevance and applicability. Following critical analysis, 13 publications were used for validity assessment and data extraction.In the teeth with NCCLs and GR, the restoration of NCCLs does not affect the percentage RC. However, it significantly decreases dentin hypersensitivity, and the patients' perception of esthetics and satisfaction.
非龋性颈部缺损(NCCLs)的进展会导致牙龈退缩(GR),可以通过使用不同的牙周整形手术程序和修复材料来修复。目前还没有关于哪种技术更优越的共识。因此,本系统评价旨在评估在修复和未修复的 NCCLs 中,根覆盖(RC)程序在临床和以患者为中心的结果方面的有效性。
我们使用了系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目(PRISMA),同时还搜索了 5 个数据库以及灰色文献。使用标题和摘要字段中的医学主题词(MeSH)术语和关键词,以及标题中的术语,来搜索过去 30 年(1990 年 1 月至 2021 年 7 月)有关 RC 程序在修复 NCCLs 方面有效性的相关文献。在应用纳入和排除标准后,我们阅读了 13 篇全文并进行了批判性分析。使用 Cochrane RevMan 软件进行质量分析。
经过最初的电子和手动搜索以及去除重复项后,共发现 222 篇可能相关的标题和摘要。应用纳入和排除标准后,有 23 篇出版物进一步进行相关性和适用性分析。经过批判性分析,有 13 篇出版物用于有效性评估和数据提取。
在有 NCCLs 和 GR 的牙齿中,修复 NCCLs 不会影响 RC 的百分比。然而,它显著降低了牙本质敏感,以及患者对美观和满意度的感知。