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土壤和吸附剂中污染物保留/释放的环境方面研究。接下来应该做什么?

Research on environmental aspects of retention/release of pollutants in soils and sorbents. What should be next?

作者信息

Núñez-Delgado Avelino

机构信息

Dept. Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Engineering Polytechnic School, University of Santiago de Compostela, Campus Univ. s/n, 27002, Lugo, Spain.

出版信息

Environ Res. 2024 Jun 15;251(Pt 1):118593. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.118593. Epub 2024 Mar 4.

Abstract

Although studies dealing with adsorption/desorption (and/or retention/release) of pollutants present in environmental compartments is a classical field of research, recent papers are focusing on some weak points of investigations and publications within the area. In addition, an increasing number of works are being published related to new possibilities and alternatives in this kind of research works, many of them in relation to the use of artificial intelligence (AI). Considering the existence of eventual controversies, eventual mistakes, and the convenience of suggesting alternatives to go ahead in the future, in this work, after taking into account some relevant publications in the previous literature, a simple workflow is proposed as a kind of protocol to revise successive steps that could guide the direction to follow when programing research dealing with the retention/release of pollutants in soils and sorbent materials.

摘要

尽管研究环境介质中污染物的吸附/解吸(和/或保留/释放)是一个经典的研究领域,但近期的论文聚焦于该领域内研究和出版物的一些薄弱环节。此外,越来越多与这类研究工作中的新可能性和替代方法相关的作品被发表,其中许多与人工智能(AI)的应用有关。考虑到可能存在的争议、错误以及提出未来前进替代方法的便利性,在这项工作中,在考虑了先前文献中的一些相关出版物后,提出了一个简单的工作流程作为一种协议,以修订连续的步骤,这些步骤可以指导在规划关于土壤和吸附剂材料中污染物保留/释放的研究时应遵循的方向。

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