Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Marmara University, Institute of Health Sciences, Istanbul/Türkiye.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul/Türkiye.
Scott Med J. 2024 May;69(2):37-44. doi: 10.1177/00369330241234688. Epub 2024 Mar 6.
This study was carried out to determine the effect of the use of "virtual reality glasses," on anxiety, pain, and satisfaction level in order to reduce anxiety and pain during intrauterine device (IUD) insertion, which is a painful and stressful procedure for women and to divert attention to increase satisfaction.
This randomized controlled study in the gynecology clinic of a state hospital with 80 women who were accepted to participate in the study. Data were collected using structured patient information form, numerical pain rating scale, state-trait anxiety inventory, patient satisfaction evaluation form, and virtual reality glasses.
Post-procedural pain scores in the control group after IUD application were higher than post-procedural pain in the virtual reality group. Measurements of post-procedure anxiety in the control group were higher than measurements of post-procedural in the virtual reality group. Satisfaction levels of women with virtual reality glasses during IUD insertion were also found to be high.
It was determined that the use of virtual reality glasses, one of the methods of distraction during IUD insertion, was effective in reducing pain and anxiety and increasing patient satisfaction.
本研究旨在探讨使用“虚拟现实眼镜”对减轻宫内节育器(IUD)放置过程中的焦虑、疼痛和满意度的影响,因为该过程对女性来说既痛苦又有压力,并通过分散注意力来提高满意度。
这是一项在一家州立医院妇科诊所进行的随机对照研究,共有 80 名女性参与。使用结构化患者信息表、数字疼痛评分量表、状态特质焦虑量表、患者满意度评估表和虚拟现实眼镜收集数据。
在 IUD 应用后,对照组的术后疼痛评分高于虚拟现实组,对照组的术后焦虑测量值高于虚拟现实组。在 IUD 放置过程中使用虚拟现实眼镜的女性满意度也很高。
使用虚拟现实眼镜等分散注意力的方法在减轻疼痛和焦虑以及提高患者满意度方面是有效的。