Department of Sociology, The University of the Incarnate Word, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
PLoS One. 2024 Mar 7;19(3):e0293675. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293675. eCollection 2024.
Although the use of psychedelics to impact health has seen growth, little research has tested the effects of culture conditions on the relationship. More specifically, how does marital status and family size affect the relationship between psychedelics and health? This study tests the relationship between Lifetime Classic Psychedelic Use (LCPU), marital status, and household size (number of people living in a household) on levels of psychological distress in the past 30 days. This project uses pooled data from the National Survey of Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) (2010 to 2018) (N = 674,521). The Final sample size is determined by the dependent variable, psychological distress in the past month (n = 158,633). The analysis includes a series of nested logistic regression models conducted in Stata 17. Results indicate that LCPU is independently associated with better health, but the association between LCPU and health varies across levels of household size. Larger households are associated with higher levels of distress, which are then exacerbated among psychedelics users. Furthermore, three-way interactions reveal that the negative association between household size and distress gets larger among psychedelic users who are married, divorced, and widowed. Overall, results suggest that household size negatively impacts the association between LCPU and health, with those who are married, divorced, and widowed experiencing the worst outcomes.
尽管使用迷幻药来影响健康的做法有所增加,但很少有研究测试文化条件对这种关系的影响。更具体地说,婚姻状况和家庭规模如何影响迷幻药和健康之间的关系?本研究测试了终生经典迷幻药使用(LCPU)、婚姻状况和家庭规模(居住在一个家庭中的人数)与过去 30 天心理困扰程度之间的关系。本项目使用了国家药物使用和健康调查(NSDUH)(2010 年至 2018 年)的汇总数据(N=674521)。最终样本量由因变量确定,即过去一个月的心理困扰(n=158633)。分析包括在 Stata 17 中进行的一系列嵌套逻辑回归模型。结果表明,LCPU 与更好的健康状况独立相关,但 LCPU 与健康之间的关联因家庭规模的不同而有所不同。家庭规模越大,心理困扰程度越高,而迷幻药使用者的心理困扰程度则进一步加剧。此外,三向交互作用表明,在已婚、离婚和丧偶的迷幻药使用者中,家庭规模与心理困扰之间的负相关关系更大。总体而言,研究结果表明,家庭规模会对 LCPU 和健康之间的关联产生负面影响,而已婚、离婚和丧偶者的影响最大。