Specialist in Oral Surgery, Department of Health Sciences, Unit of Oral Surgery, Santi Paolo and Carlo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Resident in Oral Surgery, Department of Health Sciences, Unit of Oral Surgery, Santi Paolo and Carlo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Compend Contin Educ Dent. 2024 Mar;45(3):147-150.
The lateralization of the inferior alveolar nerve, or LIAN procedure, may be a surgical consideration for implant-prosthetic rehabilitation in the edentulous mandibular posterior region. This technique can be advantageous in that it does not require a donor site and allows for the immediate placement of an implant, potentially leading to reduced morbidity, healing time, and costs. Although such risks as altered sensory nerve function and weakening of the mandibular body are associated with the LIAN procedure, it is a viable alternative to various regenerative techniques to rehabilitate a patient with an implant-supported fixed prosthesis.
下牙槽神经的定位术（LIAN 程序），可能是无牙下颌后牙区种植修复的一种手术考虑因素。该技术具有优势，因为它不需要供体部位，并且可以立即放置种植体，从而潜在地降低发病率、愈合时间和成本。尽管 LIAN 程序与感觉神经功能改变和下颌体变弱等风险相关，但它是各种再生技术的可行替代方法，可用于为植入物支持的固定修复体患者进行修复。
